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Definition
- Passive immunity: is provided when a person is given antibodies to
a disease rather than producing them through his or her own
immune system. Ex. vax
- Active immunity: : results when exposure to a disease organism
triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that
disease ex. Chicken pox
- Natural vs acquired immunity: is acquired from exposure to the
disease organism through infection with the actual disease.
- Acquired get the disease then become to build a antibodies
- Herd immunity: population around them is protected from vax and
one person isn't vaxed they acquire immunity because everyone
else is vaxed.
- Live vaccines: virus is alive and ability to cause disease is taken out.
Ex mmrsa, small pox, yellow fever
- Killed vaccines: killed pathogen is introduced in vax to the body.
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, Discuss the structure and function What are the effects of substance
of the umbilical cord. abuse?
Closure Review the following terms
of Fetal Circulatory Shunts
related to immunization
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Definition
- Review of known risk factors and assessment for new ones.
- Vital signs: The woman's blood pressure should be taken in the
same arm and in the same position (horizontal and at heart
level) each time for accurate comparison with her baseline
value.
-Weight to determine if the pattern of gain is normal: Low pre-
pregnancy weight or inadequate gains are risk factors for preterm
birth, a low-birth-weight infant, and other problems. A sudden, rapid
weight gain is often associated with gestational hypertension.
- Urinalysis for protein, glucose, and ketone levels.
- Blood glucose screening between 24 and 28 weeks' gestation:
Additional testing is done if the result of this screening test is
abnormal.
- Hematocrit, group B streptococcus, and sexually transmitted
infection testing may also be performed at 36 weeks
gestation.
- Fundal height to determine if the fetus is growing as expected
and the volume of amniotic fluid is appropriate
- Leopold's maneuvers to assess the presentation and position of
the fetus by abdominal palpation (usually at about 36 weeks
gestation).
- Fetal heart rate: During very early pregnancy, the fetal heart rate
,is measured with a - Doppler transducer; in later pregnancy, it may
, also be heard with a fetoscope. Beating of the fetal heart can be
seen on ultrasound examination 8 weeks after LNMP.
- Fetal activity ("kick count") assessment may be done at 28 weeks
and repeated as needed
- Review of nutrition for adequacy of calorie intake and specific
nutrients.
- Discomforts or problems that have arisen since the last visit.
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What are the LPN's
responsibilities when risk for What is the role of the placenta?
suicide is identified?
What are the components of a what is the mental illness
prenatal visit? continuum
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Term
What are the physical health disparities within LGBTQ populations?
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