Evolve HESI Exam Questions With Accurate
Answers 2025\2026 A+ Grade
Which gross motor behaviors should the nurse assess for when conducting a
health maintenance visit for a 4-year-old client? Select all that apply.
1 Skating
2 Skipping
3 Jumping rope
4 Catching a ball
5 Hopping on one foot
- accurate answers-2, 4, 5
Gross motor behaviors the nurse would expect for a 4-year-old client include
skipping, catching a ball, and hopping on one foot. Skating and jumping rope
are expected for a 5-, not 4-year-old client.
Which statement about language development in preschoolers is correct?
1 Preschoolers find words such as "die" and "dye" confusing.
2 Preschoolers realize that words have arbitrary rather than absolute
meanings.
3 Preschoolers become aware of the rules for linking words into phrases and
sentences.
4 Preschoolers accept language as a means of representing the world in a
subjective manner.
- accurate answers-1
Preschooler children find phonetically similar words such as "die" and "dye"
confusing. School-aged children realize that words have arbitrary rather than
absolute meanings. School-aged children become aware of the rules for
linking words into phrases and sentences; they also accept language as a
means of representing the world in a subjective manner.
Which data collected during a developmental assessment for a 5-year-old
client would indicate the need for further intervention?
1 Names coins correctly
2 Has a vocabulary of 1500 words
,3 Ties shoe laces independently
4 Has hand dominance established
- accurate answers-2
The nurse would expect that the 5-year-old client would have a vocabulary of
2100, not 1500, words; therefore, this finding would indicate the need for
further intervention by the nurse. It is expected the that 5-year-old client will
be able to name coins correctly, tie shoe laces independently, and have
established hand dominance; therefore, this data does not indicate the need
for further intervention.
According to Freud's theory, in what order do the stages of child development
occur?
1. Anal
2. Oral
3. Genital
4. Oedipal
5. Latency
- accurate answers-2, 1, 4, 5, 3
Freud's theory sets forth five stages of child development. The oral stage
(stage 1) spans the period from birth to 12 to 18 months. The anal stage (stage
2) occurs between the ages of 18 months and 3 years. The Oedipal stage
(stage 3) occurs between 3 and 6 years of age. The latency stage (stage 4)
occurs between the ages of 6 and 12 years. Finally, the genital stage (stage 5)
lasts from puberty through adulthood.
Which period of Piaget's theory describes the idea of object permanence?
1 Sensorimotor period
2 Preoperational period
3 Formal operations period
4 Concrete operations period
- accurate answers-1
There are four periods of Piaget's theory of cognitive development. The first
period is the sensorimotor period; this period describes object permanence.
During the ages of birth to 2 years old, the child understands that objects
,continue to exist even when they are not visible. The second period is the
preoperational period, which is observed in children between the ages of 2
and 7 years. During this time, children learn to think about the use of symbols
and have mental images. The third period is the concrete operations period,
which is observed between the ages of 7 and 11 years. During this period, the
child thinks about an action before performing it. The formal operations
period is the fourth period, which is observed in children from the ages of 11
years old throughout adulthood. During this period, there is a prevalence of
egocentric thought
A nurse is educating a group of mothers about the nutritional needs of
toddlers. Which of these statements made by a mother indicate the need for
further teaching? Select all that apply.
1 "I need to give more than 24 ounces of milk per day."
2 "I should provide more calories from fats than proteins."
3 "I should refrain from giving grapes, nuts, and raw vegetables."
4 "I should give foods rich in calcium and phosphorus for healthy bone
growth."
5 "I should try to give small, frequent meals consisting of breakfast, lunch, and
dinner."
- accurate answers-1, 2
Toddlers who consume more than 24 ounces of milk daily in place of other
foods may develop milk anemia, because milk is a poor source of iron. A
toddler needs more protein than fats in the diet. Certain foods, such as nuts,
grapes, and raw vegetables, as well as hot dogs, candy, and popcorn, have
been implicated in choking deaths and should be avoided. Calcium and
phosphorus are important for healthy bone growth. Small frequent meals
consisting of breakfast, lunch, and dinner with three interspersed high
nutrient-dense snacks help improve nutritional intake.
How many words should the nurse expect the 3-year-old child to acquire each
day?
1. 2 to 3
2. 5 to 6
3. 8 to 10
, 4. 11 to 13
- accurate answers-2. 5-6 words
The nurse would expect the 3-year-old toddler-age child to acquire 5 to 6 new
words each day. Two to 3 new words, 8 to 10 new words, and 11 to 13 new
words are not expected parameters for language development.
Which data should the nurse anticipate when conducting a developmental
assessment for a 5-year-old client? Select all that apply.
1 Names coins correctly
2 Has a vocabulary of 1500 words
3 Participates in parallel play
4 Ties shoe laces independently
5 Has hand dominance established
- accurate answers-1, 4, 5
When conducting a developmental assessment for a 5-year-old client, the
nurse anticipates the client to be able to name coins correctly, tie shoe laces
independently, and have established hand dominance. A vocabulary of 1500
words would indicate a language delay; the 5-year-old client is expected to
have a vocabulary of 2100 words. Participation is associative, not parallel
play, and is expected by 5 years of age.
Which activities will the nurse suggest to the parents of a preschool-age child
to enhance fine motor skills? Select all that apply.
1 Using scissors
2 Riding a bicycle
3 Throwing a ball
4 Tying shoe laces
5 Playing with clay
- accurate answers-1, 4, 5
The nurse should suggest using scissors, tying shoe laces, and playing with
clay as activities that are appropriate for a preschool-age client to enhance
fine motor skills. Riding a bicycle and throwing a ball are age-appropriate
activities to enhance gross, not fine, motor skills for the preschool-age client.
Answers 2025\2026 A+ Grade
Which gross motor behaviors should the nurse assess for when conducting a
health maintenance visit for a 4-year-old client? Select all that apply.
1 Skating
2 Skipping
3 Jumping rope
4 Catching a ball
5 Hopping on one foot
- accurate answers-2, 4, 5
Gross motor behaviors the nurse would expect for a 4-year-old client include
skipping, catching a ball, and hopping on one foot. Skating and jumping rope
are expected for a 5-, not 4-year-old client.
Which statement about language development in preschoolers is correct?
1 Preschoolers find words such as "die" and "dye" confusing.
2 Preschoolers realize that words have arbitrary rather than absolute
meanings.
3 Preschoolers become aware of the rules for linking words into phrases and
sentences.
4 Preschoolers accept language as a means of representing the world in a
subjective manner.
- accurate answers-1
Preschooler children find phonetically similar words such as "die" and "dye"
confusing. School-aged children realize that words have arbitrary rather than
absolute meanings. School-aged children become aware of the rules for
linking words into phrases and sentences; they also accept language as a
means of representing the world in a subjective manner.
Which data collected during a developmental assessment for a 5-year-old
client would indicate the need for further intervention?
1 Names coins correctly
2 Has a vocabulary of 1500 words
,3 Ties shoe laces independently
4 Has hand dominance established
- accurate answers-2
The nurse would expect that the 5-year-old client would have a vocabulary of
2100, not 1500, words; therefore, this finding would indicate the need for
further intervention by the nurse. It is expected the that 5-year-old client will
be able to name coins correctly, tie shoe laces independently, and have
established hand dominance; therefore, this data does not indicate the need
for further intervention.
According to Freud's theory, in what order do the stages of child development
occur?
1. Anal
2. Oral
3. Genital
4. Oedipal
5. Latency
- accurate answers-2, 1, 4, 5, 3
Freud's theory sets forth five stages of child development. The oral stage
(stage 1) spans the period from birth to 12 to 18 months. The anal stage (stage
2) occurs between the ages of 18 months and 3 years. The Oedipal stage
(stage 3) occurs between 3 and 6 years of age. The latency stage (stage 4)
occurs between the ages of 6 and 12 years. Finally, the genital stage (stage 5)
lasts from puberty through adulthood.
Which period of Piaget's theory describes the idea of object permanence?
1 Sensorimotor period
2 Preoperational period
3 Formal operations period
4 Concrete operations period
- accurate answers-1
There are four periods of Piaget's theory of cognitive development. The first
period is the sensorimotor period; this period describes object permanence.
During the ages of birth to 2 years old, the child understands that objects
,continue to exist even when they are not visible. The second period is the
preoperational period, which is observed in children between the ages of 2
and 7 years. During this time, children learn to think about the use of symbols
and have mental images. The third period is the concrete operations period,
which is observed between the ages of 7 and 11 years. During this period, the
child thinks about an action before performing it. The formal operations
period is the fourth period, which is observed in children from the ages of 11
years old throughout adulthood. During this period, there is a prevalence of
egocentric thought
A nurse is educating a group of mothers about the nutritional needs of
toddlers. Which of these statements made by a mother indicate the need for
further teaching? Select all that apply.
1 "I need to give more than 24 ounces of milk per day."
2 "I should provide more calories from fats than proteins."
3 "I should refrain from giving grapes, nuts, and raw vegetables."
4 "I should give foods rich in calcium and phosphorus for healthy bone
growth."
5 "I should try to give small, frequent meals consisting of breakfast, lunch, and
dinner."
- accurate answers-1, 2
Toddlers who consume more than 24 ounces of milk daily in place of other
foods may develop milk anemia, because milk is a poor source of iron. A
toddler needs more protein than fats in the diet. Certain foods, such as nuts,
grapes, and raw vegetables, as well as hot dogs, candy, and popcorn, have
been implicated in choking deaths and should be avoided. Calcium and
phosphorus are important for healthy bone growth. Small frequent meals
consisting of breakfast, lunch, and dinner with three interspersed high
nutrient-dense snacks help improve nutritional intake.
How many words should the nurse expect the 3-year-old child to acquire each
day?
1. 2 to 3
2. 5 to 6
3. 8 to 10
, 4. 11 to 13
- accurate answers-2. 5-6 words
The nurse would expect the 3-year-old toddler-age child to acquire 5 to 6 new
words each day. Two to 3 new words, 8 to 10 new words, and 11 to 13 new
words are not expected parameters for language development.
Which data should the nurse anticipate when conducting a developmental
assessment for a 5-year-old client? Select all that apply.
1 Names coins correctly
2 Has a vocabulary of 1500 words
3 Participates in parallel play
4 Ties shoe laces independently
5 Has hand dominance established
- accurate answers-1, 4, 5
When conducting a developmental assessment for a 5-year-old client, the
nurse anticipates the client to be able to name coins correctly, tie shoe laces
independently, and have established hand dominance. A vocabulary of 1500
words would indicate a language delay; the 5-year-old client is expected to
have a vocabulary of 2100 words. Participation is associative, not parallel
play, and is expected by 5 years of age.
Which activities will the nurse suggest to the parents of a preschool-age child
to enhance fine motor skills? Select all that apply.
1 Using scissors
2 Riding a bicycle
3 Throwing a ball
4 Tying shoe laces
5 Playing with clay
- accurate answers-1, 4, 5
The nurse should suggest using scissors, tying shoe laces, and playing with
clay as activities that are appropriate for a preschool-age client to enhance
fine motor skills. Riding a bicycle and throwing a ball are age-appropriate
activities to enhance gross, not fine, motor skills for the preschool-age client.
