PNR 308 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS (VERIFIED AND UPDATED)
Hypospadias must be surgically corrected to preserve proper genitourinary function. -
ANS False
What grains are avoided in celiacs disease? - ANS Wheat, barely and rye
Why are children more prone to fluid and electrolyte imbalances? - ANS More fluid is lost
through the skin than the kidneys, and children under age 2 yrs have a greater SURFACE AREA
per KG OF WEIGHT than an adult
A greater % of their body weight is water
Metabolic rate are 2-3x greater in infants
Less able to concentrate urine
What daily nursing assessment should be omitted in a child diagnosed with a Wilms' tumor? -
ANS abdominal assessment
Phimosis is normal in newborn males and usually disappears by the time a boy is 3 years old. -
ANS true
One goal for a child with nephrotic syndrome is the prevention of: - ANS skin breakdown
@2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, Which instructions should the nurse give parents about activity restrictions for a child with
acute glomerulonephritis? - ANS Limit activity until gross hematuria subsides
Which is a sign of a UTI in a 6-month-old child? - ANS Perineal rash
8 year old diagnosed with type 1 DM. according to piaget, her cognitive stage is: -
ANS concrete operations
what is the Erikson's psychological stage for an 8 year old child? - ANS industry vs. infuriority
what is Erickson's psychological stage for a 4 year old? - ANS initiative vs. guilt
what is the Erikson psychological stage for 14 year old? - ANS identity vs. confusion
according to Paiget, a 14 year old cognitive stage is: - ANS formal operations
what is the stage of Erikson's theory for a nine month old infant? - ANS trust vs. mistrust
what is the best way to assess a 9 month old infant? - ANS in the mother's arms
the oxygen saturation probe came off a 9 month old infant. What is the best location for a probe
for a nine month old infant? - ANS big toe
what stage of Erikson theory is an 18 month old infant in? - ANS Autonomy vs Shame and
doubt
according to Paiget, the 18 month old infant is at what stage? - ANS pre-operational
what type of play is typical during the initial toddler years? - ANS parallel play
@2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
ANSWERS (VERIFIED AND UPDATED)
Hypospadias must be surgically corrected to preserve proper genitourinary function. -
ANS False
What grains are avoided in celiacs disease? - ANS Wheat, barely and rye
Why are children more prone to fluid and electrolyte imbalances? - ANS More fluid is lost
through the skin than the kidneys, and children under age 2 yrs have a greater SURFACE AREA
per KG OF WEIGHT than an adult
A greater % of their body weight is water
Metabolic rate are 2-3x greater in infants
Less able to concentrate urine
What daily nursing assessment should be omitted in a child diagnosed with a Wilms' tumor? -
ANS abdominal assessment
Phimosis is normal in newborn males and usually disappears by the time a boy is 3 years old. -
ANS true
One goal for a child with nephrotic syndrome is the prevention of: - ANS skin breakdown
@2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, Which instructions should the nurse give parents about activity restrictions for a child with
acute glomerulonephritis? - ANS Limit activity until gross hematuria subsides
Which is a sign of a UTI in a 6-month-old child? - ANS Perineal rash
8 year old diagnosed with type 1 DM. according to piaget, her cognitive stage is: -
ANS concrete operations
what is the Erikson's psychological stage for an 8 year old child? - ANS industry vs. infuriority
what is Erickson's psychological stage for a 4 year old? - ANS initiative vs. guilt
what is the Erikson psychological stage for 14 year old? - ANS identity vs. confusion
according to Paiget, a 14 year old cognitive stage is: - ANS formal operations
what is the stage of Erikson's theory for a nine month old infant? - ANS trust vs. mistrust
what is the best way to assess a 9 month old infant? - ANS in the mother's arms
the oxygen saturation probe came off a 9 month old infant. What is the best location for a probe
for a nine month old infant? - ANS big toe
what stage of Erikson theory is an 18 month old infant in? - ANS Autonomy vs Shame and
doubt
according to Paiget, the 18 month old infant is at what stage? - ANS pre-operational
what type of play is typical during the initial toddler years? - ANS parallel play
@2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
