NSG 5002 FINAL 2026 EXAMINATION TEST
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS FULL
REVIEW
◉ existential factor. Answer: group helps individual members accept
responsibility for their lives and quality of their own existence
◉ phases of development. Answer: orientation
working
termination
◉ Tuckman's Stages of Group Development. Answer: 1. Forming
2. Storming
3. Norming
4. Performing
5. Adjourning
◉ leadership styles. Answer: Autocratic, democratic, laissez faire
◉ autocratic. Answer: ruling with absolute authority; extremely
bossy
,◉ democratic. Answer: ruled by the people. In a democracy, citizens
elect representatives to make and carry out laws.
◉ Laissez-faire. Answer: Idea that government should play as small
a role as possible in economic affairs, no defined goals, members are
frustrated and confused, low morale
◉ developmental disability. Answer: mental or physical or
combination impairment resulting in lifelong disability
exposure to drugs/alcohol in utero, genetic abnorm, poor nutrition,
neglect or abuse
◉ failure to thrive. Answer: a condition in which infants become
malnourished and fail to grow or gain weight for no obvious medical
reason
organic r/t CP, T21, chrons, celiac, CF, VD, hyperthyroid
nonorganic r/t poverty, behavior, poor feeding, access to knowledge,
abuse, neglect
,◉ cerebral palsy. Answer: A loss or deficiency of motor control with
involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at
birth, nonprogressive
spastic, dyskinetic, athetoid, ataxic, mixed
prenatal: hypoxia, toxins, preecclampsia, multiples
perinatal: premature, asphyxia, sepsis, chorioamnionitis, cerebral
hemorrhage
postnatal: seizure, infection, kernicterus, intraventricular
hemorrhage
monoplegia-one limb
hemiplegia-one side
diplegia-lower half
quadriplegia -all four
◉ spastic CP. Answer: hypertonicity, permanent contractures
◉ dyskinetic/athetoid CP. Answer: abnormal involuntary
movements
◉ ataxic CP. Answer: disturbed balance
, awkward gait
uncoordinated moves
balance and depth perception
◉ CP medications. Answer: baclofen: skeletal muscle relax, f/r
urinary retention, no alcohol
diazepam: benzo, GABA inhibition, no alcohol
glycopyrrolate: anticholinergic, reduce secretions, reverse brady, w
or without meals pills, 1 before 2 after solution
botulinum toxin a: aka botox, reduce spasticity, ach inhibitor,
myalgia/arthralgia
◉ Trisomy 21. Answer: condition in which an individual has three
number 21 chromosomes, resulting in Down syndrome
*********, depressed nose, hypotonia, tongue out,
congenital heart defect
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS FULL
REVIEW
◉ existential factor. Answer: group helps individual members accept
responsibility for their lives and quality of their own existence
◉ phases of development. Answer: orientation
working
termination
◉ Tuckman's Stages of Group Development. Answer: 1. Forming
2. Storming
3. Norming
4. Performing
5. Adjourning
◉ leadership styles. Answer: Autocratic, democratic, laissez faire
◉ autocratic. Answer: ruling with absolute authority; extremely
bossy
,◉ democratic. Answer: ruled by the people. In a democracy, citizens
elect representatives to make and carry out laws.
◉ Laissez-faire. Answer: Idea that government should play as small
a role as possible in economic affairs, no defined goals, members are
frustrated and confused, low morale
◉ developmental disability. Answer: mental or physical or
combination impairment resulting in lifelong disability
exposure to drugs/alcohol in utero, genetic abnorm, poor nutrition,
neglect or abuse
◉ failure to thrive. Answer: a condition in which infants become
malnourished and fail to grow or gain weight for no obvious medical
reason
organic r/t CP, T21, chrons, celiac, CF, VD, hyperthyroid
nonorganic r/t poverty, behavior, poor feeding, access to knowledge,
abuse, neglect
,◉ cerebral palsy. Answer: A loss or deficiency of motor control with
involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at
birth, nonprogressive
spastic, dyskinetic, athetoid, ataxic, mixed
prenatal: hypoxia, toxins, preecclampsia, multiples
perinatal: premature, asphyxia, sepsis, chorioamnionitis, cerebral
hemorrhage
postnatal: seizure, infection, kernicterus, intraventricular
hemorrhage
monoplegia-one limb
hemiplegia-one side
diplegia-lower half
quadriplegia -all four
◉ spastic CP. Answer: hypertonicity, permanent contractures
◉ dyskinetic/athetoid CP. Answer: abnormal involuntary
movements
◉ ataxic CP. Answer: disturbed balance
, awkward gait
uncoordinated moves
balance and depth perception
◉ CP medications. Answer: baclofen: skeletal muscle relax, f/r
urinary retention, no alcohol
diazepam: benzo, GABA inhibition, no alcohol
glycopyrrolate: anticholinergic, reduce secretions, reverse brady, w
or without meals pills, 1 before 2 after solution
botulinum toxin a: aka botox, reduce spasticity, ach inhibitor,
myalgia/arthralgia
◉ Trisomy 21. Answer: condition in which an individual has three
number 21 chromosomes, resulting in Down syndrome
*********, depressed nose, hypotonia, tongue out,
congenital heart defect
