HESI PN FUNDAMENTALS RETAKE 2026
PROCTORED EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
THI EXAM CONTIANS :
HESI PN FUNDAMENTALS RETAKE 2026
HESI PN FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
,HESI PN Fundamentals Practice Exam (Retake 2026)
Question 1
A nurse is caring for a patient with pneumonia. Which intervention is most important to promote
oxygenation?
A. Encourage fluid intake
B. Position in semi-Fowler’s
C. Provide oral hygiene
D. Offer small frequent meals
Answer: B. Position in semi-Fowler’s
Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed promotes lung expansion and improves oxygenation.
Question 2
Which action demonstrates correct hand hygiene before patient care?
A. Using alcohol-based sanitizer for visibly soiled hands
B. Washing hands with soap and water for 20 seconds
C. Wearing gloves instead of washing hands
D. Rinsing hands quickly under cold water
Answer: B. Washing hands with soap and water for 20 seconds
Rationale: Proper handwashing is essential for infection control, especially when hands are visibly
soiled.
Question 3
A patient reports pain rated 8/10. What is the nurse’s priority?
A. Document the pain score
,B. Administer prescribed analgesic
C. Encourage relaxation techniques
D. Notify the physician immediately
Answer: B. Administer prescribed analgesic
Rationale: Pain management is a priority; medication should be given as ordered before other
interventions.
Question 4
Which of the following is an example of a subjective assessment finding?
A. Blood pressure 140/90 mmHg
B. Patient states, “I feel dizzy”
C. Respiratory rate 22/min
D. Skin warm to touch
Answer: B. Patient states, “I feel dizzy”
Rationale: Subjective data is what the patient reports, not what the nurse observes.
Question 5
When teaching a patient about insulin administration, what is the most important instruction?
A. Rotate injection sites
B. Store insulin in the freezer
C. Shake the vial vigorously
D. Inject only into the thigh
Answer: A. Rotate injection sites
, Rationale: Rotating sites prevents lipodystrophy and ensures proper absorption.
Question 6
Which nursing action best prevents falls in hospitalized patients?
A. Keep lights dimmed at night
B. Place call light within reach
C. Encourage independence in ambulation
D. Raise all side rails
Answer: B. Place call light within reach
Rationale: Ensuring patients can call for help reduces fall risk.
Question 7
A nurse notes a patient has edema in both legs. This is documented as:
A. Subjective data
B. Objective data
C. Secondary data
D. Primary data
Answer: B. Objective data
Rationale: Edema is observable and measurable, making it objective.
Question 8
Which principle is part of the nursing process?
A. Diagnosis precedes assessment
PROCTORED EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
THI EXAM CONTIANS :
HESI PN FUNDAMENTALS RETAKE 2026
HESI PN FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
,HESI PN Fundamentals Practice Exam (Retake 2026)
Question 1
A nurse is caring for a patient with pneumonia. Which intervention is most important to promote
oxygenation?
A. Encourage fluid intake
B. Position in semi-Fowler’s
C. Provide oral hygiene
D. Offer small frequent meals
Answer: B. Position in semi-Fowler’s
Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed promotes lung expansion and improves oxygenation.
Question 2
Which action demonstrates correct hand hygiene before patient care?
A. Using alcohol-based sanitizer for visibly soiled hands
B. Washing hands with soap and water for 20 seconds
C. Wearing gloves instead of washing hands
D. Rinsing hands quickly under cold water
Answer: B. Washing hands with soap and water for 20 seconds
Rationale: Proper handwashing is essential for infection control, especially when hands are visibly
soiled.
Question 3
A patient reports pain rated 8/10. What is the nurse’s priority?
A. Document the pain score
,B. Administer prescribed analgesic
C. Encourage relaxation techniques
D. Notify the physician immediately
Answer: B. Administer prescribed analgesic
Rationale: Pain management is a priority; medication should be given as ordered before other
interventions.
Question 4
Which of the following is an example of a subjective assessment finding?
A. Blood pressure 140/90 mmHg
B. Patient states, “I feel dizzy”
C. Respiratory rate 22/min
D. Skin warm to touch
Answer: B. Patient states, “I feel dizzy”
Rationale: Subjective data is what the patient reports, not what the nurse observes.
Question 5
When teaching a patient about insulin administration, what is the most important instruction?
A. Rotate injection sites
B. Store insulin in the freezer
C. Shake the vial vigorously
D. Inject only into the thigh
Answer: A. Rotate injection sites
, Rationale: Rotating sites prevents lipodystrophy and ensures proper absorption.
Question 6
Which nursing action best prevents falls in hospitalized patients?
A. Keep lights dimmed at night
B. Place call light within reach
C. Encourage independence in ambulation
D. Raise all side rails
Answer: B. Place call light within reach
Rationale: Ensuring patients can call for help reduces fall risk.
Question 7
A nurse notes a patient has edema in both legs. This is documented as:
A. Subjective data
B. Objective data
C. Secondary data
D. Primary data
Answer: B. Objective data
Rationale: Edema is observable and measurable, making it objective.
Question 8
Which principle is part of the nursing process?
A. Diagnosis precedes assessment
