RNFA FINAL PAPER 2026 FULL Q&A STUDY
GUIDE GRADED A+
◉What is the nursing model created by the Association of
periOperative Registererd Nurses (AORN) featuring domains that
are in continuous interaction with the health system and encircling
the focus of perioperative nursing practice—the patient?. Answer:
The AORN model is referred to as the Perioperative Patient-Focused
Model.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process characterized by
preparation for what will or may happen and determining the
priorities for care.. Answer: The planning phase is characterized by
preparation for what will or may happen and determining the
priorities for care.
◉Institutional standards are usually directive about specific actions
in specific circumstances within a facility or system. What type of
standards typically provide generalized authoritative statements
that can be implemented in all settings?. Answer: National standards
provide generalized authoritative statements that can be
implemented in all settings.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process characterized by
performing the nursing care activities and interventions that were
,planned, and responding with critical thinking and orderly action..
Answer: The implementation phase is characterized by performing
the nursing care activities and interventions that were planned, and
responding with critical thinking and orderly action.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process that focuses on identifying
and classifying data collected in the assessment in a way that
provides a focus to plan nursing care.. Answer: The nursing
diagnosis phase focuses on identifying and classifying data collected
in the assessment in a way that provides a focus to plan nursing
care.
◉What is the expanded perioperative role characterized by handling
and cutting tissue, using instruments and medical devices, providing
exposure and hemostasis, and suturing, all as components of
assisting-at-surgery behaviors?. Answer: The registered nurse first
assistant (RNFA) is an example of an expanded perioperative
nursing role.
◉The AORN publication, Standards of Perioperative Nursing, is an
example of what kind of standard?. Answer: The AORN Standards
are an example of process-based standards.
◉What is the specialty nursing language that provides a uniform
and systematic method to collect and document the basic elements
of perioperative nursing care?. Answer: Perioperative Nursing Data
Set (PNDS) is the name of the specialty nursing language that
,provides a uniform and systematic method to collect and document
the basic elements of perioperative nursing care.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process typically associated with
describing the desired or favorable patient condition that can be
achieved through nursing interventions.. Answer: The outcome
identification phase describes the desired or favorable patient
condition that can be achieved through nursing interventions.
◉What is the act of transferring the authority for a selected nursing
task or tasks in a selected situation(s) to a competent person?.
Answer: Delegation is the act of transferring the authority for a
selected nursing task or tasks in a selected situation(s) to a
competent person.
◉What standards are based on and describe the application of the
nursing process in perioperative nursing?. Answer: Standards of
care are based on and describe the application of the nursing
process in perioperative nursing. They include the collection and
analysis of data, identification of expected outcomes, planning and
implementation of care, and evaluation of outcomes.
◉What is the initiative that encompasses improvements in quality
and effectiveness, based on ethical and economic perspectives?.
Answer: Performance improvement is the initiative that
encompasses improvements in quality and effectiveness, based on
ethical and economic perspectives.
, ◉What are some examples of emerging roles in the OR?. Answer:
Emerging roles include care coordinator, family liaison, robotics
coordinator, and informatics specialist.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process that focuses on the
patient's progress in attaining identified outcomes.. Answer: The
evaluation phase focuses on the patient's progress in attaining
identified outcomes.
◉What certification is available to perioperative nurses that
demonstrates proficiency in support of quality patient care and sets
a standard of commitment to the profession of OR nursing?. Answer:
Certified Nurse, Operating Room (CNOR) is the certification for
perioperative nursing.
◉List the types of advanced practice nurses who may practice in the
perioperative environment.. Answer: Nurse practitioners (NPs),
certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs), and clinical nurse
specialists (CNSs) are examples of nurses who may practice in the
advanced role in the perioperative environment.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process concerned with the
collection of relevant data about the patient.. Answer: The
assessment phase is associated with the collection of relevant data
about the patient.
GUIDE GRADED A+
◉What is the nursing model created by the Association of
periOperative Registererd Nurses (AORN) featuring domains that
are in continuous interaction with the health system and encircling
the focus of perioperative nursing practice—the patient?. Answer:
The AORN model is referred to as the Perioperative Patient-Focused
Model.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process characterized by
preparation for what will or may happen and determining the
priorities for care.. Answer: The planning phase is characterized by
preparation for what will or may happen and determining the
priorities for care.
◉Institutional standards are usually directive about specific actions
in specific circumstances within a facility or system. What type of
standards typically provide generalized authoritative statements
that can be implemented in all settings?. Answer: National standards
provide generalized authoritative statements that can be
implemented in all settings.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process characterized by
performing the nursing care activities and interventions that were
,planned, and responding with critical thinking and orderly action..
Answer: The implementation phase is characterized by performing
the nursing care activities and interventions that were planned, and
responding with critical thinking and orderly action.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process that focuses on identifying
and classifying data collected in the assessment in a way that
provides a focus to plan nursing care.. Answer: The nursing
diagnosis phase focuses on identifying and classifying data collected
in the assessment in a way that provides a focus to plan nursing
care.
◉What is the expanded perioperative role characterized by handling
and cutting tissue, using instruments and medical devices, providing
exposure and hemostasis, and suturing, all as components of
assisting-at-surgery behaviors?. Answer: The registered nurse first
assistant (RNFA) is an example of an expanded perioperative
nursing role.
◉The AORN publication, Standards of Perioperative Nursing, is an
example of what kind of standard?. Answer: The AORN Standards
are an example of process-based standards.
◉What is the specialty nursing language that provides a uniform
and systematic method to collect and document the basic elements
of perioperative nursing care?. Answer: Perioperative Nursing Data
Set (PNDS) is the name of the specialty nursing language that
,provides a uniform and systematic method to collect and document
the basic elements of perioperative nursing care.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process typically associated with
describing the desired or favorable patient condition that can be
achieved through nursing interventions.. Answer: The outcome
identification phase describes the desired or favorable patient
condition that can be achieved through nursing interventions.
◉What is the act of transferring the authority for a selected nursing
task or tasks in a selected situation(s) to a competent person?.
Answer: Delegation is the act of transferring the authority for a
selected nursing task or tasks in a selected situation(s) to a
competent person.
◉What standards are based on and describe the application of the
nursing process in perioperative nursing?. Answer: Standards of
care are based on and describe the application of the nursing
process in perioperative nursing. They include the collection and
analysis of data, identification of expected outcomes, planning and
implementation of care, and evaluation of outcomes.
◉What is the initiative that encompasses improvements in quality
and effectiveness, based on ethical and economic perspectives?.
Answer: Performance improvement is the initiative that
encompasses improvements in quality and effectiveness, based on
ethical and economic perspectives.
, ◉What are some examples of emerging roles in the OR?. Answer:
Emerging roles include care coordinator, family liaison, robotics
coordinator, and informatics specialist.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process that focuses on the
patient's progress in attaining identified outcomes.. Answer: The
evaluation phase focuses on the patient's progress in attaining
identified outcomes.
◉What certification is available to perioperative nurses that
demonstrates proficiency in support of quality patient care and sets
a standard of commitment to the profession of OR nursing?. Answer:
Certified Nurse, Operating Room (CNOR) is the certification for
perioperative nursing.
◉List the types of advanced practice nurses who may practice in the
perioperative environment.. Answer: Nurse practitioners (NPs),
certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs), and clinical nurse
specialists (CNSs) are examples of nurses who may practice in the
advanced role in the perioperative environment.
◉Define the phase of the nursing process concerned with the
collection of relevant data about the patient.. Answer: The
assessment phase is associated with the collection of relevant data
about the patient.
