N502 Final Exam Questions With Correct
Answers
Lab value consistent with hyperthyroidism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Low TSH
| | | | | | | |
Signs of hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- constipation, heavy menses,
| | | | | | | | |
dry skin
|
Common medication for hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- levothyroxine
| | | | | | |
Enlarged thyroid - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- goiter
| | | | |
Medication class used to treat the adrenergic symptoms of hyperthyroidism -
| | | | | | | | | | |
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- beta blockers
| | |
Medication class used to treat headaches, associated with GERD - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- NSAID |
Distinguish Migraine - how would you know - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-may be
| | | | | | | | | | |
preceded by an aura and is usually unilateral
| | | | | | |
SNOOP - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- systemic symptoms, onset, older age at onset,
| | | | | | | | | | |
prior headache history
| |
,Headache that happens suddenly and severely - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--
| | | | | | | | |
thunderclap headache |
Medications used to prevent migraines - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- amitriptyline,
| | | | | | | | |
depakote, propranolol, and topamax
| | |
Antibiotic resistance - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- concern over prescribing
| | | | | | | |
antibiotics for viral sinus infections
| | | |
Length of time suggestive of bacterial URI rather than viral - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- 10 days or greater | | | |
Most common cause of bacterial URI - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- strep
| | | | | | | | |
Treatment options for acute bacterial sinosinusitis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- rest,
| | | | | | | | | |
fluids, OTC, analgesics, saline, irrigation, antibiotics, intranasal corticosteroids
| | | | | | |
Symptoms of viral sinusitis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- clear nasal discharge, occurs
| | | | | | | | | |
after URI, nasal congestion, postnasal drip, usually within 7 days
| | | | | | | | | |
Symptoms of pneumonia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- sudden onset fever,
| | | | | | | | |
productive cough, pleuritic pain, sputum, myalgias
| | | | |
Addictive health habit associated with bronchitis, COPD, and cancer - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-smoking
,Seasonal infection associated with body aches, fever, cough, sore throat -
| | | | | | | | | | |
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- influenza | |
Symptoms of sleep apnea - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- daytime sleepiness, snoring,
| | | | | | | | | |
waking with a gasping sensation
| | | |
Symptoms: hearing loss, sense of popping in the ear, may follow otitis media or
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
be associated with allergies - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- otitis media with effusion
| | | | | | | | | |
One cause of SOB associated with exercise - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- exercise
| | | | | | | | | | |
induced asthma |
Drug class that is first line treatment for asthma - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- short
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
acting beta agonist
| |
Drug class that is second line treatment for asthma - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--
| | | | | | | | | | | |
inhaled steroids |
Rinsing after inhaled steroid use prevents - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-oral thrush
| | | | | | | | |
LABA must be given with inhaled steroids in order to - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
| | | | | | | | | | | |
prevent death |
Drugs used to treat TB - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- isoniazid (INH), rifampin (RIF),
| | | | | | | | | | | |
ethambutol, pyrazinamide |
, Amount of time the TB drugs should be used to be effective - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- 6 to 9 months | | | |
Risk factors for TB - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- being homeless, IV drug users,
| | | | | | | | | | | |
correctional facilities, nursing homes, organ transplants, low BMI, kidney disease
| | | | | | | | |
Signs of TB - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- fever, pleuritic pain, fatigue, cough,
| | | | | | | | | | |
arthralgia, pharyngitis |
Diagnostic criteria for positive TST at 48-72hrs based on risk factors - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- induration greater than 5mm, greater than 10mm, greater than
| | | | | | | | | |
15mm
Acne - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- skin condition characterized by pustules, often
| | | | | | | | | |
women have outbreak before menses
| | | |
Infestation of skin by human itch mite - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- scabies
| | | | | | | | | |
Often called the itch that rashes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- eczema
| | | | | | | | |
Skin lesions that follow dermatomes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- shingles
| | | | | | | |
Antiviral medication used to treat HSV - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- acyclovir
| | | | | | | | |
Answers
Lab value consistent with hyperthyroidism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Low TSH
| | | | | | | |
Signs of hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- constipation, heavy menses,
| | | | | | | | |
dry skin
|
Common medication for hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- levothyroxine
| | | | | | |
Enlarged thyroid - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- goiter
| | | | |
Medication class used to treat the adrenergic symptoms of hyperthyroidism -
| | | | | | | | | | |
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- beta blockers
| | |
Medication class used to treat headaches, associated with GERD - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- NSAID |
Distinguish Migraine - how would you know - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-may be
| | | | | | | | | | |
preceded by an aura and is usually unilateral
| | | | | | |
SNOOP - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- systemic symptoms, onset, older age at onset,
| | | | | | | | | | |
prior headache history
| |
,Headache that happens suddenly and severely - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--
| | | | | | | | |
thunderclap headache |
Medications used to prevent migraines - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- amitriptyline,
| | | | | | | | |
depakote, propranolol, and topamax
| | |
Antibiotic resistance - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- concern over prescribing
| | | | | | | |
antibiotics for viral sinus infections
| | | |
Length of time suggestive of bacterial URI rather than viral - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- 10 days or greater | | | |
Most common cause of bacterial URI - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- strep
| | | | | | | | |
Treatment options for acute bacterial sinosinusitis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- rest,
| | | | | | | | | |
fluids, OTC, analgesics, saline, irrigation, antibiotics, intranasal corticosteroids
| | | | | | |
Symptoms of viral sinusitis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- clear nasal discharge, occurs
| | | | | | | | | |
after URI, nasal congestion, postnasal drip, usually within 7 days
| | | | | | | | | |
Symptoms of pneumonia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- sudden onset fever,
| | | | | | | | |
productive cough, pleuritic pain, sputum, myalgias
| | | | |
Addictive health habit associated with bronchitis, COPD, and cancer - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-smoking
,Seasonal infection associated with body aches, fever, cough, sore throat -
| | | | | | | | | | |
CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- influenza | |
Symptoms of sleep apnea - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- daytime sleepiness, snoring,
| | | | | | | | | |
waking with a gasping sensation
| | | |
Symptoms: hearing loss, sense of popping in the ear, may follow otitis media or
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
be associated with allergies - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- otitis media with effusion
| | | | | | | | | |
One cause of SOB associated with exercise - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- exercise
| | | | | | | | | | |
induced asthma |
Drug class that is first line treatment for asthma - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- short
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
acting beta agonist
| |
Drug class that is second line treatment for asthma - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--
| | | | | | | | | | | |
inhaled steroids |
Rinsing after inhaled steroid use prevents - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-oral thrush
| | | | | | | | |
LABA must be given with inhaled steroids in order to - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
| | | | | | | | | | | |
prevent death |
Drugs used to treat TB - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- isoniazid (INH), rifampin (RIF),
| | | | | | | | | | | |
ethambutol, pyrazinamide |
, Amount of time the TB drugs should be used to be effective - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- 6 to 9 months | | | |
Risk factors for TB - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- being homeless, IV drug users,
| | | | | | | | | | | |
correctional facilities, nursing homes, organ transplants, low BMI, kidney disease
| | | | | | | | |
Signs of TB - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- fever, pleuritic pain, fatigue, cough,
| | | | | | | | | | |
arthralgia, pharyngitis |
Diagnostic criteria for positive TST at 48-72hrs based on risk factors - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-- induration greater than 5mm, greater than 10mm, greater than
| | | | | | | | | |
15mm
Acne - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- skin condition characterized by pustules, often
| | | | | | | | | |
women have outbreak before menses
| | | |
Infestation of skin by human itch mite - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- scabies
| | | | | | | | | |
Often called the itch that rashes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- eczema
| | | | | | | | |
Skin lesions that follow dermatomes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- shingles
| | | | | | | |
Antiviral medication used to treat HSV - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-- acyclovir
| | | | | | | | |
