NYS Court Officer Academy Exam
Questions And Answers
Tort - correct-answer -A civil wrong that causes harm or loss to another person,
leading to legal liability.
Statute of Limitations - correct-answer -The maximum time period allowed for
bringing a lawsuit after the event that triggered the legal action.
Discovery - correct-answer -The pre-trial phase in a lawsuit where each party can
obtain evidence from the other party through various means.
Appeal - correct-answer -The process of seeking a higher court's review of a lower
court's decision.
Injunction - correct-answer -A court order requiring a party to do or refrain from
doing a specific act.
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Affidavit - correct-answer -A written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation,
used as evidence in court.
Subpoena - correct-answer -A legal document ordering a person to appear in
court or produce evidence.
Misdemeanor - correct-answer -A minor criminal offense, typically punishable by
fines or a short jail term.
Felony - correct-answer -A serious crime, usually punishable by imprisonment for
more than one year or by death.
Burden of Proof - correct-answer -The obligation to prove one's assertion or case
in a court of law.
Class Action - correct-answer -A lawsuit filed by one or more plaintiffs on behalf of
a larger group of people who are affected by the same issue.