Insurance
Study Guide
Fundamentals
2026.pdf _ Risk, Perils, Hazards & Contract Terms
Insurance
Study Guide
Fundamentals
2026.pdf _ Risk, Perils, Hazards & Contract Terms Study Guide 2026.pdf
Insurance Fundamentals |
Risk, Perils, Hazards &
Contract Terms Study
Guide 2026
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Insurance Fundamentals _ Risk, Perils, Hazards & Contract Terms
Insurance
Study Guide
Fundamentals
2026.pdf _ Risk, Perils, Hazards & Contract Terms
Insurance
Study Guide
Fundamentals
2026.pdf _ Risk, Perils, Hazards & Contract Terms Study Guide 2026.pdf
,Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf
Terms in this set (308)
What is insurance? A contract that provides protection against unforeseen events causing a
covered loss.
What does purchasing insurance do for consumers? Transfers the risk of loss to an insurance company, protecting finances.
Define risk in the context of insurance. A condition where there is a chance or probability of a potential loss.
What are the two types of risk? Pure risk and speculative risk.
What is a pure risk? A risk that will result in either a loss or no change in status, with no possibility
for gain.
What is a speculative risk? A risk that may result in a loss, a gain, or no change in status.
Why is insurance only designed to protect against Because insurance can only compensate for a loss, not for potential gains.
pure risk?
Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf
,Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf
What is defined as a loss in insurance? A reduction, decrease, or disappearance in value affecting someone's
property or financial position.
What is loss exposure? The condition of being at risk for a loss, regardless of whether an actual loss
occurs.
What is a peril in insurance? The cause of a loss that an insurance company will insure against.
Give an example of a peril. Fire, lightning, wind, death, and disability.
What is a hazard in insurance? A specific condition that increases the likelihood of a loss occurring from a
peril.
What are the three types of hazards? Physical hazard, moral hazard, and morale hazard.
Define physical hazard. A physical condition that increases the probability of loss, such as the use or
condition of property.
Define moral hazard. Dishonest tendencies that increase the probability of a loss, often related to
lying or stealing.
Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf
, Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf
Define morale hazard. An attitude of indifference toward the risk of loss that increases the
likelihood of a loss occurring.
What is the role of insurance producers? To facilitate the sale and management of insurance policies.
What is the significance of federal regulations in They apply to the business of insurance and ensure compliance and
insurance? consumer protection.
What is the basic function of insurance? To provide financial protection against the uncertainty of future losses.
What is the relationship between risk and insurance? Insurance is a method of managing risk by transferring the potential for loss
to an insurer.
What does a claim in insurance represent? A request for payment based on a loss defined in the insurance policy.
What is the purpose of managing risk? To minimize the possibility or degree of a loss.
How does insurance reduce anxiety for consumers? By providing protection against the uncertainty of future events that may
cause loss.
Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf Insurance Fundamentals_ Risk, Perils, Hazards, and Contract Terms.pdf