CMY3708 Assignment 2 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester 1 2026 - DUE 20 April 2026

CMY3708 Assignment 2 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester 1 2026 - DUE 20 April 2026; 100% TRUSTED Complete, trusted solutions and explanations. For assistance, Whats-App 0.8.1..2.7.8..3.3.7.2... Ensure your success with us Probing in qualitative interviews is referred to as Which statement is correct regarding covert participation? With regards to conducting decolonised research, which competency acknowledges the ability and expertise of local communities to generate research questions? What is the purpose of a problem statement in research? Which statement is correct regarding participation and observation? In a research report, what should be discussed in the methodology section? Identify the correct method of referencing when using the Harvard method. How is code based theory building software beneficial to researchers? The research process consists of a series of logical decision making steps that a researcher needs to follow. Which one of the following statements represents the problem formulation step? Which concept is regarded as a process whereby ideas and concepts are generated from raw data, such as field notes and archival materials? What is the main purpose of referencing in an academic report? Which philosophical assumption is represented in a study about cash in transit robberies where the researcher explores the modus operandi, causes and the impact of the robbery on the victim? Which one of the following sampling types is used in selecting participants and research sites associated with the phenomenon and research problem being studied? The feasibility of the topic is concerned with The process of linking codes to establish relationships may be referred to as What is the aim of descriptive research? Which of the following research goals aims to answer questions such as what is the impact of cyberbullying? Which statement is correct regarding unstructured interviews? Why do some researchers prefer to use probability sampling over non probability sampling methods? Probing in qualitative interviews is referred to as Which statement is correct regarding covert participation? With regards to conducting decolonised research, which competency acknowledges the ability and expertise of local communities to generate research questions? What is the purpose of a problem statement in research? Which statement is correct regarding participation and observation? In a research report, what should be discussed in the methodology section? Identify the correct method of referencing when using the Harvard method. How is code based theory building software beneficial to re Which research goal is represented in a study where community members in the Cape Flats speak about perceived changes after the anti gang policy was implemented? Which statement best represents the positivist paradigm? What is the purpose of a literature review or study? Identify the correct option regarding the difference between basic and applied research. How is saturation achieved in research? What is meant by a paradigm shift? Explanatory Evaluation Descriptive Exploratory This approach acknowledges the differences between natural and human phenomena and believes that they cannot be studied in the same way. This approach needs interaction between the people who are studied and the observation of their behaviour within their environment. Human behaviour and experiences can be studied in an empirically observable reality, but in a world where they interrelate and where their lifeworld is constructed through experiences and interactions with other people. Human behaviour and experiences can be observed, described, explained, predicted, and controlled in the same way as natural phenomena. The researcher stands apart from or is uninvolved in these facts, observing them objectively or neutrally. It enables the researcher to explore various quantitative methods that are suitable for the study. It enables the researcher to explore the different methods of data collection and analysis, which could possibly be used in the study. It provides in depth conversations between the researcher and the participants for the purpose of collecting information. It provides in depth information on whether the researcher has the right qualifications and experience to conduct a study. Applied researchers are less interested in applying and using theories that could produce practical results, while basic research is often conducted at museums. Applied research is less controlled, less rigorous, potentially biased, while basic research is bias free research where a rigorous approach is followed. Applied research is often confronted with defined issues, while basic research is characterised by multiple and often broad research questions. Applied research is mostly conducted by a team of criminologists, while basic research is conducted by a team of researchers. When the data the researcher has collected provide an overall sense of the meaning of the phenomenon being studied. When the researcher starts off by contacting some participants who are representative of the study. When limited participants agree to participate in the study. When little new information is collected from any new participants. It shapes the way a researcher thinks about a research project, and it might change if the paradigm is found to be inappropriate. A researcher who conducts a qualitative study may follow a positivistic approach if he or she is of the opinion that the phenomena can be studied. A researcher might make use of mixed method paradigms, where a combination of positivism and interpretivism is used to study a phenomenon. It represents the researcher’s opinion on what is the best way to think about and approach a study. The epistemology assumption The ontology assumption The rhetoric assumption The axiology assumption There is an unplanned conversation between the researcher and participant about the research topic. An interview schedule is used to identify the relevant themes that need to be discussed about the topic. There is a guided conversation where the researcher prepared questions for the participant about the topic. The researcher makes an appointment with the participant and formulates questions about the topic. Probability sampling involves statistical inferences about the whole group. Probability sampling is generally considered to be more accurate and rigorous. Non probability sampling is based on convenience or other criteria to collect data. Non probability sampling is reliable and generalisable to a larger population. The use of non verbal reactions and follow up questions to allow the participant to provide more in depth information. An extension of an ordinary conversation where one person will ask a question and another person answers it. When a researcher listens to the research participant intensely, shows respect and is curious about what is not yet known. A one on one conversation between a researcher and a research participant about their life experiences. A researcher interviews drug abusers to explore the rave culture. A researcher visits nightclubs to observe the relation between ecstasy abuse and raving without the people who are observed being aware of it. A researcher interviews participants during an anger management group to analyse the effectiveness of the programme. A researcher participates in an anger management group to observe the participants interaction during the group. Lifelong learning Transformative research Ontological sense Co construction To inform the reader about the findings and results of the research project. To inform the reader about the area of concern, aims, and research questions to be addressed. To introduce the reader to the study and address the origin of the research topic. To provide the conclusions and recommendations relevant to the research project. A researcher attends a group session on anger management in order to see how the members interact with one another. A researcher interviews participants during an anger management group session to analyse the effectiveness of the programme. A researcher interviews drug abusers to explore the rave culture. A researcher visits nightclubs to observe the relation between ecstasy abuse and raving without the people who are observed being aware of it. Recommendations for further research on the topic The researcher’s interpretation of the analysed data Motivation for the choice of research topic Information about the approach that was used According to Du Preez there is a correlation between violence and alcohol abuse. There is a correlation between violence and alcohol abuse Du Preez 1997 11 Du Preez R 1997 11 is of the opinion that there is a correlation between violence and alcohol abuse. Du Preez 1997 p11 is of the opinion that there is a correlation between violence and alcohol abuse. It helps researchers to test the relationships between concepts and themes. It assists researchers in analysing theories and interpreting data. It assists in complex searches for text and language, including the use of thesaurus tools. It helps with capturing and storing data, as well as retrieving text and identifying themes. The researcher found it worthwhile to research the victims experiences of armed robbery at their residences while examining a few quotes that the victims used in this qualitative study. Crime statistics on incidents of burglary as a property related crime, as categorised by the SAPS, indicate that this phenomenon is on the increase in South Africa, specifically in the Western Cape. The aim of the study is to research the incidents of CIT robberies by gathering in depth information on the physical, psychological, and financial impact of the crime on the direct and indirect victims. While analysing a few quotes from the research participants, the researcher came across the following they forced their way into our home and changed our lives forever. Data management Data interpretation Coding Ethnography To demonstrate which research methodology was followed in the study. To identify all the sources consulted by the author. To indicate academic scholars’ experiences in a field of study. To reflect on the key findings and recommendations for further research. Why do some researchers prefer to use probability sampling over non probability sampling methods? a. Probability sampling involves statistical inferences about the whole group. b. Probability sampling is generally considered to be more accurate and rigorous. c. Non probability sampling is based on convenience or other criteria to collect data. d. Non probability sampling is reliable and generalisable to a larger population. Probing in qualitative interviews is referred to as a. The use of non verbal reactions and follow up questions to allow the participant to provide more in depth information. b. An extension of an ordinary conversation where one person will ask a question and another person answers it. c. When a researcher listens to the research participant intensely, shows respect and is curious about what is not yet known. d. A one on one conversation between a researcher and a research participant about their life experiences. Which statement is correct regarding covert participation? a. A researcher interviews drug abusers to explore the rave culture. b. A researcher visits nightclubs to observe the relation between ecstasy abuse and raving without the people who are observed being aware of it. c. A researcher interviews participants during an anger management group to analyse the effectiveness of the programme. d. A researcher participates in an anger management group to observe the participants interaction during the group. With regards to conducting decolonised research, which competency acknowledges the ability and expertise of local communities to generate research questions? a. Lifelong learning b. Transformative research c. Ontological sense d. Co construction What is the purpose of a problem statement in research? a. To inform the reader about the findings and results of the research project. b. To inform the reader about the area of concern, aims, and research questions to be addressed. c. To introduce the reader to the study and address the origin of the research topic. d. To provide the conclusions and recommendations relevant to the research project. Which statement is correct regarding participation and observation? a. A researcher attends a group session on anger management in order to see how the members interact with one another. b. A researcher interviews participants during an anger management group session to analyse the effectiveness of the programme. c. A researcher interviews drug abusers to explore the rave culture. d. A researcher visits nightclubs to observe the relation between ecstasy abuse and raving without the people who are observed being aware of it. In a research report, what should be discussed in the methodology section? a. Recommendations for further research on the topic b. The researcher’s interpretation of the analysed data c. Motivation for the choice of research topic d. Information about the approach that was used Identify the correct method of referencing when using the Harvard method. a. According to Du Preez there is a correlation between violence and alcohol abuse. b. There is a correlation between violence and alcohol abuse Du Preez 1997 11 c. Du Preez R 1997 11 is of the opinion that there is a correlation between violence and alcohol abuse. d. Du Preez 1997 p11 is of the opinion that there is a correlation between violence and alcohol abuse. How is code based theory building software beneficial to researchers? a. It helps researchers to test the relationships between concepts and themes. b. It assists researchers in analysing theories and interpreting data. c. It assists in complex searches for text and language, including the use of thesaurus tools. d. It helps with capturing and storing data, as well as retrieving text and identifying themes. The research process consists of a series of logical decision making steps that a researcher needs to follow. Which one of the following statements represents the problem formulation step? a. The researcher found it worthwhile to research the victims experiences of armed robbery at their residences while examining a few quotes that the victims used in this qualitative study. b. Crime statistics on incidents of burglary as a property related crime, as categorised by the SAPS, indicate that this phenomenon is on the increase in South Africa, specifically in the Western Cape. c. The aim of the study is to research the incidents of CIT robberies by gathering in depth information on the physical, psychological, and financial impact of the crime on the direct and indirect victims. d. While analysing a few quotes from the research participants, the researcher came across the following they forced their way into our home and changed our lives forever. Which concept is regarded as a process whereby ideas and concepts are generated from raw data, such as field notes and archival materials? a. Data management b. Data interpretation c. Coding d. Ethnography What is the main purpose of referencing in an academic report? a. To demonstrate which research methodology was followed in the study. b. To identify all the sources consulted by the author. c. To indicate academic scholars’ experiences in a field of study. d. To reflect on the key findings and recommendations for further research. OPTIONS ONLY DO NOT NUMBER (A, B, C, D) Explanatory Evaluation Descriptive Exploratory This approach acknowledges the differences between natural and human phenomena and believes that they cannot be studied in the same way. This approach needs interaction between the people who are studied and the observation of their behaviour within their environment. Human behaviour and experiences can be studied in an empirically observable reality, but in a world where they interrelate and where their lifeworld is constructed through experiences and interactions with other people. Human behaviour and experiences can be observed, described, explained, predicted, and controlled in the same way as natural phenomena. The researcher stands apart from or is uninvolved in these facts, observing them objectively or neutrally. It enables the researcher to explore various quantitative methods that are suitable for the study. It enables the researcher to explore the different methods of data collection and analysis, which could possibly be used in the study. It provides in depth conversations between the researcher and the participants for the purpose of collecting information. It provides in depth information on whether the researcher has the right qualifications and experience to conduct a study. Applied researchers are less interested in applying and using theories that could produce practical results, while basic research is often conducted at museums. Applied research is less controlled, less rigorous, potentially biased, while basic research is bias free research where a rigorous approach is followed. Applied research is often confronted with defined issues, while basic research is characterised by multiple and often broad research questions. Applied research is mostly conducted by a team of criminologists, while basic research is conducted by a team of researchers. When the data the researcher has collected provide an overall sense of the meaning of the phenomenon being studied. When the researcher starts off by contacting some participants who are representative of the study. When limited participants agree to participate in the study. When little new information is collected from any new participants. It shapes the way a researcher thinks about a research project, and it might change if the paradigm is found to be inappropriate. A researcher who conducts a qualitative study may follow a positivistic approach if he or she is of the opinion that the phenomena can be studied. A researcher might make use of mixed method paradigms, where a combination of positivism and interpretivism is used to study a phenomenon. It represents the researcher’s opinion on what is the best way to think about and approach a study. The epistemology assumption The ontology assumption The rhetoric assumption The axiology assumption Cluster Stratified Quota Purposive whether a methodological review of prior research studies was conducted, and there is a need for further research in a specific field. whether underlying assumptions about which research methods are acceptable and appropriate to understand the phenomenon. whether the research subjects will be available for the period in which the study is conducted. whether the researcher will be able to conduct the study within the allocated or a reasonable time frame and with the available resources. software coding open coding theory coding axial coding Define or delineate a social phenomenon. Identify the causes and effects of social phenomena. Explore the impact and effectiveness of an intervention. Explain and find a solution to an identified problem. Explanatory research Exploratory research Descriptive research Evaluation research