ACS GENERAL CHEMISTRY –
THERMODYNAMICS EXAM WITH
ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |
GUARANTEED PASS | NEW
What is the third law of thermodynamics? - Correct Answer- The
entropy of a perfect crystal is zero.
What is the second law of thermodynamics? - Correct
Answer-As a whole, the universe always tends towards
increasing entropy.
What is the relationship between number of microstates and
entropy?
- Correct Answer-More microstates = higher entropy
What is the relationship between temperature and entropy?
- Correct
Answer-Temperature increases, entropy increases (direct)
What is the relationship between atomic weight and
entropy? -
Correct Answer-Heavier = increased entropy (direct)
What happens to entropy when a substance is dissolved in
another? - Correct Answer-Entropy increases
1
, 2
What is the relationship between moles of gas and entropy?
- Correct
Answer-When moles of gas increase, entropy increases (direct)
What is the entropy trend down a group? - Correct Answer-
Increases down a group
What is the relationship between free energy, enthalpy, and
entropy? - Correct Answer-deltaG(system)=deltaH(system)-
TdeltaS(system)
What does change in G measure? - Correct Answer-The extent of
the spontaneity of a process, and the useful energy available from
it
What is the relationship between work and spontaneous
processes? -
Correct Answer-Spontaneous processes
produce work
What is the relationship between work and non-spontaneous
processes? - Correct Answer-Non-spontaneous processes require
work
What does -w mean? - Correct Answer-Work is being
produced -
spontaneous
2