QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
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what is the maximum amount of primary current you want to break with a hotline clamp?
- Answer- 10 amps
what is joint construction? - Answer- when 2 utilities share the same pole or same ditch
what voltages are wye connections? - Answer- 120/208 277/480
what is the high leg? - Answer- that is not physically connected to a mid point ground
what are the three main parts of an underground cable? - Answer- conductor, insulation,
and semiconductor
what is the percent that a transformer should be sized at? - Answer- 125% and fuse for
200%
how are secondary leads on the inside of a transformer labeled? - Answer- ACBD
what must you always do before changing taps of a transformer? - Answer- deenergize
before changing, raise the taps to lower the voltage, lower the taps to rise voltage
what are you doing to the coils when you change taps? - Answer- When changing taps
you ate lengthening, or shortening the primary coil
what do you do with taps in a bank? - Answer- Make sure all taps on all transformers
the same
which way do polarity arrows point in additive and subtractive transformers? - Answer-
Additive, arrows point opposite directions
Subtractive, arrows point same directions
what is meant be the skin affect in a conductor? - Answer- 92% of current flows on the
outside of the conductor
does a true delta have any relation to ground? - Answer- no
, If you saw a nameplate that read 12,450/7,200ygrd on a transformer, what would you
think? - Answer- if small voltage is second number the transformer is a single bushing
CSP pot, it must be hooked up wye
What do open and closed banks perform at? - Answer- open bank 86.6% of the total
KVA of the bank
closed bank performs at 100% of the KVA of the bank
By industry standards what indicates if a transformer is additive or subtractive? -
Answer- 8,600 volt or less/200 KVA or less is an additive pot. Anything over that is a
subtractive pot.
What indicates that a transformer is over 100 KVA - Answer- Over 100 KVA transformer
have 4 bushings
what do you do with the primary grounds of wye/Delta? wye/wye? - Answer- wye/delta
you fly wye/wye you tie
what is the disadvantage of tying down a closed wye//delta - Answer- It may burn up the
other pots if one goes bad, the other two will try to pack the load
how much can secondary voltage be off of its rated output? - Answer- no more then + or
- 5%
what do you always check after switching? - Answer- always check switch open after
opening and check closed after closing
what two things must you have before switching a regulator into by-pass - Answer- the
hand on the dial must be on zero and the neutral light must be on before switching the
regulator into by-pass, two visuals.
what do the different colors indicate on circuit switchers? - Answer- grey- means you
can open
red- means you cannot operate the switch
clear- means you can open it
yellow- means contacts are open
what are the dangers of Auto-Transformers? - Answer- Autotransformers are dangerous
because of the metallic connection between the high and low voltage circuits, it
increases the chance of the high voltage being put on the secondary side.
what is the maximum resistance a ground rod should have? - Answer- 25 ohms
If you have a URD section out and a reclosure or sectionalizer did not operate, what
would you expect? - Answer- Blowen riser fuse, blown secondary fuse, elbow burned off
or popped off, breakers tripped