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Terms in this set (253)
UNIT 1: COMMUNITY HEALTH UNIT 1: COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING
NURSING
what are the 5 principles of the accessibility
canada health act universality
comprehensiveness of services
portability
public administration
what is the aim and goal of community aim to improve health of all people by addressing
health nursing the DOH and minimizing health inequities
goal is to promote, protect and preserve health
along the continuum
what is the lalonde report 1974
new perspective on the health of canadians
prior to this the medical model was used
behavioural aspects of health
initiated the shift from curative to holistic care and
provided the foundation for health promotion &
population health.
,what is the significance of the alma- 1978
ata international conference
when Primary Health Care became the preferred
International strategy.
what are the 5 principles of primary accessibility
care identified from the alma-ata appropriate technology
conference health promotion
intersectional collaboration
public participation
what are the pre-requisites for health peace
identified by the ottawa charter for shelter
health promotion in 1986 education
food
income
a stable ecosystem
sustainable resources
social justice
equity
what is the significance of the Epp 1986
report
achieving health for all
identified reducing inequities, increasing prevention
and enhancing coping skills as specific challenges to
achieving health.
,what are the 12 determinants of health Income and social status
as stated by the PHAC Social support networks
Education and literacy
Employment and working conditions
Social environments
Physical environments
Personal health practices and coping skills
Healthy child development
Biology and genetic endowment
Health services
Gender
Culture
the WHO report: "closing the gap in a Improve daily living conditions
generation: health equity through
action on SDOH" included three tackle equitable distribution of power and
recommendations for improving money/resources
health equity through health
promotion. list these understand the problems and impacts that action and
inaction can have
how do social DOH differ from DOH They are the Economic and Social conditions that
shape the health of individuals, communities, and
jurisdictions as a whole
They are the social conditions and broader forces
(politics and economics) that interact to influence
risks to health and well-being and affect how
vulnerable or resilient people are to disease and
injury
define health inequity when differences in determinants of health and
health status within or between groups are shown to
be systematic and avoidable and are unfair
, define health equity the absence of unjust, unfair and avoidable
systematic inequalities in health or in major social
determinants of health. It is concerned with creating
equal opportunities for everyone to attain their full
health potential. No one should be disadvantaged
from achieving this potential if it can be avoided
T or F F
Health inequities only impact those in Differences in Social Status within and between
the disadvantaged position populations impact the Health Status of the larger
community. Inequities can decrease the overall
health of the community. Poorer community health
has implications on economics, politics and can
impact everyone
define social justice The fair distribution of society's benefits,
responsibilities and their consequences. It focuses on
the relative position of one social group in
relationship to others in society, as well as on the
root causes of disparities and what can be done to
eliminate them
what is global health Is an area for study, research, and practice that
places a priority on improving health and achieving
equity in health for all people worldwide.
Addresses transnational health issues, such as climate
change, HIV, and AIDS, and determinants of health,
such as poverty and education.
Implies consideration of health needs of the people
of the planet above the concerns of particular
nations.