Supply Chain Management - Exam 1 with accurate detailed
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solutions
Supply Chain - ✔✔Network of manufacturers and service providers that work together to
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convert goods from raw material to end user. Linked through physical flows, information
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flows, and monetary flows.
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Operations function - ✔✔The collection of people, process, technology, and systems within
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an organization that has primary responsibility for providing products or services.
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Inputs - ✔✔-Materials
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-Intangible Needs ||
-Information
Outputs - ✔✔-Tangible Goods
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-Fulfilled Needs ||
-Satisfied Customers ||
Operations Management - ✔✔Planning, scheduling, and control of the activities that
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transform inputs into finished goods and services.
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Upstream - ✔✔Activities or firms positioned earlier in the supply chain relative to another
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activity or firm of interest.
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Downstream - ✔✔Activities or firms positioned later in the supply chain relative to another
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activity or firm of interest.
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, 2
First-Tier Supplier - ✔✔Supplier that provides products or services directly to a particular
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firm.
Second-Tier Supplier - ✔✔Supplier that provides products or services to the firm that
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directly supplies your firm.
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Supply Chain Management - ✔✔Active management of supply chain activities and
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relationships in order to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive
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advantage.
SCOR Model - ✔✔A comprehensive model of the core management processes and
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individual process types that together define the domain of supply chain management.
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Process Selection - ✔✔Design and implement the transformation processes that best meet
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the needs of customers and the firm.
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Forecasting - ✔✔Develop the planning numbers needed for effective decision making.
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Capacity Planning - ✔✔Establish strategic capacity levels (bricks and mortar) and tactical
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capacity levels (workforce, inventory).
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Inventory Management - ✔✔Manage the amount and placement of inventory within the
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company and the supply chain. || || || ||
Planning and Control - ✔✔Schedule and manage the flow of work through an organization
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and the supply chain; match customers demand to supply chain activities.
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Purchasing - ✔✔Identify and quantify suppliers of goods and services; manage the ongoing
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buyer-supplier relationships. ||