NSG 3850, Patho 2 Exam 1
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Terms in this set (96)
Osmoreceptors located in the d. vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone, ADH).
hypothalamus control the release
of
a. angiotensin.
b. atrial natriuretic peptide.
c. aldosterone.
d. vasopressin (antidiuretic
hormone, ADH).
Decreased neuromuscular a. Hypercalcemia and hypermagnesemia
excitability is often the result of
a. hypercalcemia and
hypermagnesemia.
b. hypomagnesemia and
hyperkalemia.
c. hypocalcemia and hypokalemia.
d. hypernatremia and
hypomagnesemia.
,Which event is likely to lead to d. Frequent nasogastric tube irrigation with water
hyponatremia?
a. Insufficient ADH secretion
b. Excess aldosterone secretion
c. Administration of intravenous
normal saline
d. Frequent nasogastric tube
irrigation with water
An increase in the resting a. hypokalemia
membrane potential
(hyperpolarized) is associated with
a. hypokalemia.
b. hyperkalemia.
c. hypocalcemia.
d. hypercalcemia.
Abnormalities in intracellular C. Hypophosphatemia
regulation of enzyme activity and
cellular production of ATP are
associated with
a. hyponatremia.
b. hypocalcemia.
c. hypophosphatemia.
d. hypokalemia.
The fraction of total body water b. two-thirds.
(TBW) volume contained in the
intracellular space in adult males is
a. three-fourths.
b. two-thirds.
c. one-half.
d. one-third.
,What age group has a larger a. Infants
volume of extracellular fluid than
intracellular fluid?
a. Infants
b. Adolescents
c. Young adults
d. Older adults
Clinical manifestations of severe c. deficiency of ATP.
symptomatic hypophosphatemia
are caused by
a. excess proteins.
b. renal damage.
c. deficiency of ATP.
d. hypocalcemia.
A person who overuses C. Hypophosphatemia
magnesium-aluminum antacids for a
long period of time is likely to
develop
a. hypokalemia.
b. hyperkalemia.
c. hypophosphatemia.
d. hyperphosphatemia.
The electrolyte that has a higher a. sodium
concentration in the extracellular
fluid than in the intracellular fluid is
- ions.
a. sodium
b. phosphate
c. magnesium
d. potassium
, A person who has d. Hypercalcemia
hyperparathyroidism is likely to
develop
a. hypokalemia.
b. hyperkalemia.
c. hypocalcemia.
d. hypercalcemia.
The inward-pulling force of c. capillary osmotic
particles in the vascular fluid is
called - pressure.
a. capillary hydrostatic
b. interstitial osmotic
c. capillary osmotic
d. interstitial hydrostatic
Save Groups
Terms in this set (96)
Osmoreceptors located in the d. vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone, ADH).
hypothalamus control the release
of
a. angiotensin.
b. atrial natriuretic peptide.
c. aldosterone.
d. vasopressin (antidiuretic
hormone, ADH).
Decreased neuromuscular a. Hypercalcemia and hypermagnesemia
excitability is often the result of
a. hypercalcemia and
hypermagnesemia.
b. hypomagnesemia and
hyperkalemia.
c. hypocalcemia and hypokalemia.
d. hypernatremia and
hypomagnesemia.
,Which event is likely to lead to d. Frequent nasogastric tube irrigation with water
hyponatremia?
a. Insufficient ADH secretion
b. Excess aldosterone secretion
c. Administration of intravenous
normal saline
d. Frequent nasogastric tube
irrigation with water
An increase in the resting a. hypokalemia
membrane potential
(hyperpolarized) is associated with
a. hypokalemia.
b. hyperkalemia.
c. hypocalcemia.
d. hypercalcemia.
Abnormalities in intracellular C. Hypophosphatemia
regulation of enzyme activity and
cellular production of ATP are
associated with
a. hyponatremia.
b. hypocalcemia.
c. hypophosphatemia.
d. hypokalemia.
The fraction of total body water b. two-thirds.
(TBW) volume contained in the
intracellular space in adult males is
a. three-fourths.
b. two-thirds.
c. one-half.
d. one-third.
,What age group has a larger a. Infants
volume of extracellular fluid than
intracellular fluid?
a. Infants
b. Adolescents
c. Young adults
d. Older adults
Clinical manifestations of severe c. deficiency of ATP.
symptomatic hypophosphatemia
are caused by
a. excess proteins.
b. renal damage.
c. deficiency of ATP.
d. hypocalcemia.
A person who overuses C. Hypophosphatemia
magnesium-aluminum antacids for a
long period of time is likely to
develop
a. hypokalemia.
b. hyperkalemia.
c. hypophosphatemia.
d. hyperphosphatemia.
The electrolyte that has a higher a. sodium
concentration in the extracellular
fluid than in the intracellular fluid is
- ions.
a. sodium
b. phosphate
c. magnesium
d. potassium
, A person who has d. Hypercalcemia
hyperparathyroidism is likely to
develop
a. hypokalemia.
b. hyperkalemia.
c. hypocalcemia.
d. hypercalcemia.
The inward-pulling force of c. capillary osmotic
particles in the vascular fluid is
called - pressure.
a. capillary hydrostatic
b. interstitial osmotic
c. capillary osmotic
d. interstitial hydrostatic
