CMN 572 Unit 1 with correct answers 100% 2026

CMN 572 Unit 1 with correct answers 100% 2026 At what age does cervical cancer predominate? - Correct Answer 40-44 When does HPV usually regress? - Correct Answer 1-2 years At what age should Pap smears be started? - Correct Answer 21 What cervical cancer screening is done from age 21-29? - Correct Answer cytology every 3 years What cervical cancer screenings are done at age 30-65? - Correct Answer cytology alone very 3 years or *preferred* co-testing (HPV and pap) every 5 years What is considered high-grade precancerous lesion? - Correct Answer CIN 2 or 3 What should you get patient's to sign (especially younger patients) when providing counseling on oral contraceptives? - Correct Answer an informed consent and disclosure sheet that covers possible side effects warning signs, drug interactions, and what to do if you forget one or two pills What are warning signs for oral contraceptives? - Correct Answer ACHES- Abd. pain (thrombosis), chest pain (PE or MI), Headaches (stroke), eye problems (thrombosis), or severe leg pain (thrombosis) How long is a back-up method recommended when starting oral contraceptives? - Correct Answer 7 days What are the most common side effects of oral contraceptives? - Correct Answer nausea and fatigue When should OCs be started with a Sunday start? - Correct Answer The Sunday following the start of menses What OC start method had the highest continuation rate? - Correct Answer Quick start- start on the day of office visit. When should a urine preg test be done when using the quick start method? - Correct Answer if 5 days since last menses and unprotected sex What patient education should be done for the first 3-6 months on patients starting OC? - Correct Answer expect breakthrough bleeding, take at same time everyday, taking in the evening can minimize side effects How often do women have menses on an extended cycle pill? - Correct Answer once every 3-12 months Medication strength for combination pills should not be greater than what? - Correct Answer 1/35 (progestin/estrogen) Patients with a family history of what should get tested before beginning oral contraceptives? - Correct Answer clotting disorders (Factor V Leiden) Patients with a family history of _____ before age _____ need to be evaluated by a specialist before starting OCPs - Correct Answer CVD; 50 Patients with heavy bleeding should get what test before OCP start? - Correct Answer platelet function test to r/o bleeding disorder What type of OCP should be prescribed for women with estrogen sensitivity? - Correct Answer progestin-only pills or combination pills with 20mcg of ethinyl estradiol What usually causes premenstrual migraines? - Correct Answer drop in estrogen When should OCPs be d'cd or avoided in relation to headaches? - Correct Answer with new or worsening headache or hx of migraines with aura What is the most common reason women discontinue OCPs? - Correct Answer breakthrough bleeding breakthrough bleeding is most common in which type of OCP? - Correct Answer low dose combination pills and progestin only pills, and extended use cycles In whom does breakthrough bleeding more commonly occur in? - Correct Answer overweight women and smokers What test should be ordered in a patient who presents with breakthrough bleeding? - Correct Answer urine or serum hcg If breakthrough bleeding occurs after day 14 what should be done? - Correct Answer increase to higher progestin activity pill When can combination pills be started postpartum? - Correct Answer after 3 weeks