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the physician should be notified when the pts hourly urinary output falls below what amt?
a. 20 mL
b. 120 mL
c. 30 mL
d. 60 mL - CORRECT ANSWER-c. 30 mL
patients who are taking diuretics must be encouraged to ingest nutrients rich in what?
a. sodium
b. magnesium
c. calcium
d. potassium - CORRECT ANSWER-d. potassium
which if the following signs is indicative of phlebitits at the IV site?
a. warmth
b. cool
c. pallor
,d. bleeding - CORRECT ANSWER-a. warmth
pt c/o tingling in her fingers and toes, muscle cramps, and numbness of extremeties. issue?
a. calcium deficit
b. chloride deficit
c. sodium excess
d. magnesium excess - CORRECT ANSWER-a. calcium deficit
10 min after start of blood transfusion pt c/o CP and chills, T 102. priority action?
a. call the physician
b. stop the transfusion
c. slaw the transfusion down
d. administer prn tylenol for the fever - CORRECT ANSWER-b. stop the transfusion
which pt is at most risk for fluid imbalance?
a. middle aged woman who is vommiting
b. healthy 70 yr old w/ fractured wrist
c. infant w/ diarrhea
d. adolescent mowing the grass in the hot sun - CORRECT ANSWER-c. infant w/ diarrhea
when individuals are in a healthy state their fluid output should be:
a. lower than their fluid intake
b. correlated very little with their fluid intake
c. approx the same as their fluid intake
d. higher than their fluid intake - CORRECT ANSWER-c. approx the same as their fluid intake
,admin med at times to maintain a specific amount of the med in the blood at all time:
a. drug half-life
b. peak plasma volume
c. onset of action
d. plateau - CORRECT ANSWER-d. plateau
order for a med that does not have a termination date:
a. STAT
b. PRN
c. standing
d. single - CORRECT ANSWER-c. standing
15 ml of an oral med three times a dat. how much med should pt take at home?
a. 2 tbls
b. 1 tsp
c. 1 tbsp
d. 2 tsp - CORRECT ANSWER-c. 1 tbsp
how should the RN administer a bitter-tasting oral med to a 4 yr old client?
a. tell the child the medication tastes good
b. give the med in orange juice of milk to mask the taste
c. ask the parents how they give meds at home
d. get another nurse to assist by holding the client down - CORRECT ANSWER-c. ask the parents
how they give meds at home
RN finds med patch in the clients bed linens. how can RN avoid new patch from falling off?
, a. place a heating pad over the patch for 10 minutes
b. press palm firmly over patch for about 10 seconds
c. shave the area where the patch is being applies
d. run finger around adhesive edges before placing it on skin - CORRECT ANSWER-b. press palm
firmly over patch for about 10 seconds
RN squeezes sm amt of eye med out of tube when preparing dose. priority action?
a. continue to squeeze a line of med from time to discard
b. notify pharmacist that new tube id needed
c. have 2nd RN witness waste and sign chart
d. admin as ordered, bead must be discarded anyway - CORRECT ANSWER-d. admin as ordered,
bead must be discarded anyway
at which point of preparing med form an ampule does the RN anticipate using a filter needle?
a, when administering the med to the client
b, filter needles are not used for this preperation
c. for drawing up the med and administering the med
d. when drawing the medication from the ampule - CORRECT ANSWER-d. when drawing the
medication from the ampule
poor personal hygiene and difficult with fine motor skills asks if can reuse needles. response?
a. all pts are different, I advise using a new one each time
b. the ADA revises that syringes are single use only
c. only people with good personal hygeine can reuse syringes
d. save money and reuse syringes 3 times or needle feels dull - CORRECT ANSWER-a. all pts are
different, I advise using a new one each time