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4 types of tissue - ✔✔✔-Epithelial
Connective
Muscle
Nervous
5 types of sensory receptors - ✔✔✔-Photoreceptors
Thermoreceptors
Olfactory recepters
Taste
Hearing
6 types of synovial joints - ✔✔✔-Ball-socket
Condylar
Plane
Hinge
Pivot
Saddle
Acetylcholine (ACh) - ✔✔✔-The neurotransmitter that motor neurons use to control skeletal
muscle contraction
Acid - ✔✔✔-Dissociates with water
Actin - ✔✔✔-Thin filaments of protein in muscle fiber
Action potential - ✔✔✔-All-or-none
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Active site - ✔✔✔-Enzyme molecules temporarily combine with specific parts of the substrate
Active Transport - ✔✔✔-Energy is needed for transport
Because at least one molecule is moved against concentration gradient
Fights diffusion
Aerobic respiration - ✔✔✔-Requires oxygen
Amino acids - ✔✔✔-Building blocks of proteins
Anabolism - ✔✔✔-Provides the materials needed for cell growth and repair
Dehydration synthesis
Anaerobic - ✔✔✔-Occurs in cytoplasm
Does not require oxygen
Anaphase - ✔✔✔-Micro tubes pull sister chromatids towards centrioles
Anatomy - ✔✔✔-Study the structure of body parts
Antagonists - ✔✔✔-Muscles that work to oppose an action
Anticodons - ✔✔✔-End of tRNA molecule
Includes a specific 3-nucleopeptide sequence
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Apocrine gland - ✔✔✔-Activates at puberty
Aponuerosis - ✔✔✔-Broad; fiber ours sheets attached to bone or adjacent muscle
Appendicular skeleton - ✔✔✔-Arms and legs
Arrector Pili muscle - ✔✔✔-Causes hair to stand on end; produces goose bumps
Ascending tracts - ✔✔✔-Conduct sensory impulses
-to the brain
Atom - ✔✔✔-Smallest particle; basic unit of matter
ATP - ✔✔✔-Made; glycolysis and cellular respiration
Releases energy
Breakdown; hydrolysis
Autonomic nervous system - ✔✔✔-Instructions from CNS
Involuntary
Axial skeleton - ✔✔✔-Bones and cartilage that support and protect trunk, neck and head
Basal ganglia - ✔✔✔-Masses of grey matter deep with in the cerebral cortex