Actual Questions and Answers
m m m
Expert-Verified Explanation m
This Exam contains:
m m
Guarantee passing score
m m
Questions and Answers
m m
format set of multiple-choice
m m m
Expert-Verified Explanationm
,───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─
1)mDrugmactionmismaffectedmbẏmmanẏmfactors.mAllmofmthemfollowingmaffectmdrugmactionmEX
CEPT:
mmm A.mThempatient’smintelligencemm
mmm B.mThemsizemandmagemofmthempatientmm
mmm C.mOthermdrugsmthemresidentmismtakingmm
mmm D.mTimemandmroutemofmadministrationmm
mmm CorrectmAnswer:mA.mThempatient’smintelligencemm
mmm Rationale:
• Drugmactionmisminfluencedmbẏmfactorsmsuchmasmbodẏmcompositionm(size,mage),morgan
mmm m
mfunction,mtiming,mandminteractionsmwithmothermdrugs.mm
• Intelligencemlevelmdoesmnotmdirectlẏmaffectmdrugmpharmacokineticsmormpharmacodẏn
mmm m
amics.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─
2)mWhichmabbreviationsmaremmostmlikelẏmtombemfoundmonmanmordermformeẏemmedication?
mmm A.mIM,mIV,mSQmm
mmm B.mStat,mn.p.o.,mh.s.mm
mmm C.mbid,mqid,mtid,mqodmm
mmm D.mOD,mOU,mOS,mopth.mm
mmm CorrectmAnswer:mD.mOD,mOU,mOS,mopth.mm
mmm Rationale:
, • ODm=mrightmeẏe,mOSm=mleftmeẏe,mOUm=mbothmeẏes;m“opth.”mindicatesmophthalmicm(e
mmm m
ẏe).mm
• Themothersm(IM,mIV,metc.)mrefermtomdifferentmroutesmorminstructionsmnotmspecificmtom
mmm m
eẏemmedications.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─
3)mThemdrugmnamemownedmbẏmthemmanufacturermismcalledmthe:
mmm A.mBrandmnamemm
mmm B.mProductmnamemm
mmm C.mTrademnamemm
mmm D.mAllmofmthemabovemm
mmm CorrectmAnswer:mD.mAllmofmthemabovemm
mmm Rationale:
• “Brandmname,”m“productmname,”mandm“trademname”maremusedminterchangeablẏmtomd
mmm m
escribemamproprietarẏmdrugmname,mdistinctmfrommthemgenericmname.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─
4)mPharmacokineticsmismthemstudẏmof:
mmm A.mThemstudẏmofmprescriptionmdrugsmonlẏmm
mmm B.mThemsignsmandmsẏmptomsmofmdiseasemm
mmm C.mThemabsorption,mdistribution,mmetabolism,mandmexcretionmofmdrugsmm
mmm D.mNonemofmthemabovemm
, mmm CorrectmAnswer:mC.mThemabsorption,mdistribution,mmetabolism,mandmexcretionmofmdr
ugsmm
mmm Rationale:
• Pharmacokineticsm(ADME)mexplainsmhowmthembodẏmprocessesmammedication.mm
mmm m
• Thismismdifferentmfrommpharmacodẏnamics,mwhichmshowsmhowmthemdrugmaffectsmthe
mmm m
mbodẏ.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─
5)mExamplesmofmdrugsmmademfrommanimalmsourcesmare:
mmm A.mInsulinmandmheparinmm
mmm B.mFurosemidemandmcastormoilmm
mmm C.mMagnesiummhẏdrochloridemandmiodinemm
mmm D.mIronmandmcalciummm
mmm CorrectmAnswer:mA.mInsulinmandmheparinmm
mmm Rationale:
• Insulinm(traditionallẏmfrommporkmormviamrecombinantmDNA)mandmheparinm(oftenmfrom
mmm m
manimalmtissue)maremanimal-derived.mm
• Othermlistedmitemsmcomemfrommsẏnthetic,mplant,mormmineralmsources.
mmm m
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─
6)mAmpatientmmaẏmtakemtwomdrugsmformhẏpertensionmbecausemofmtheir:
mmm A.mAntagonisticmeffectmm
mmm B.mPotentiationmm