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1 Down Syndrome 2 Deep Tissue Injury (DTI)
3 Hypertrophy 4 Psychological stress
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Terms in this set (81)
Down Syndrome small head, round face, flat facial profile, slanted
eyes & epicanthic fold, large tongue, high arched
palate, small hands, single palmar crease, short
stature, delayed developmental stages, cognitive
impairment, widely spaced big toes, cleft lip, heart
defect
, Stress Response Cortisol is increased leading to vasoconstriction and
suppression of the immune system, Tachycardia,
Arouse sympathetic nervous system, Hyperglycemia,
Hypertension
Risk factors for altered skin integrity Malnutrition, Altered mobility, Age, Chronic disease,
Diabetes, High blood sugar, Dehydration
Physiological stress the body's physical response to stressors, Ex:
tachycardia, sweating, muscle tension, hypertension,
digestive issues
Psychological stress the body's mental response to stressors, Ex: anxiety,
depression, irritability, trouble sleeping
Etiology causative factors of disease
Local manifestations affect a specific part of the body, Ex: Edema
(redness), swelling/warmth, loss of function, pain
Systemic manifestations affect the entire body, Ex: pyrexia, malaise, fatigue,
headache, anorexia
1st line of defense Nonspecific, Mechanical barrier, Unbroken skin and
mucous membranes, Secretions such as tears and
gastric juices
2nd line of defense Nonspecific, Phagocytosis, Inflammation
3rd line of defense Adaptive immune response with specific antibodies,
T-cells
HIV Transmission transmitted through the exchange of bodily fluids, Ex:
semen, vaginal secretions, blood, breast milk
Deep Tissue Injury (DTI) Tissue beneath the surface is damaged, Appears
purple or dark red, Skin intact