PHI 103 Unit 1 Test UPDATED ACTUAL Questions And Correct Answers
C
Terms in this set (67)
The term 'philosophy' translated from the Greek term Plato
'pilosopheo' was popularized by ___________ in the 4th
BCE.
The Philosophical Revolution began in the late _______________ 6th and 7th Century
BCE and can generally be described as a shift from away
from the Mythological world-view toward the Rational
world-view.
As an academic discipline, Philosophy, like Science, is an 5
umbrella discipline with ____ major sub-disciplines.
Epistemology is the sub-discipline of Philosophy that is True
focused on determining what it means to have
knowledge, and whether it is possible to achieve.
Axiology is the sub-discipline of Philosophy that focuses False
on questions or puzzels associated with the nature of
reality.
Logic is the sub-discipline of Philosophy that investigates Reason, Argument, Induction, Deduction
_________________.
Deduction is a system of reasoning that is best associated Formal Logic
with __________ _.
Which of the following is not a type of Informal Logic? None of the above
Deductive reasoning, or arguments always yield Certain
_ ___________ conclusions.
Inductive arguments are much easier to analyze than False
deductive arguments, because they follow a strict set of
finite rules that can be articulated as axioms or
demonstrated.
In trying to explain the concept of validity, Anthony Mariage License
Grayling refers to what kind of legal document as an
analogy to Formal Logic?
Accroding to the participants, what is the key The syllogism
contribution Aristotle makes to the development of
Logic?
, According the participants, how does the focus of Logic It shifted toward induction and was applied to "science".
change in the 16th and 17th Centuries (with people like
Hobbes, Descartes, and Locke)?
Why does Frege matter, according to Rosanna Keefe? He demonstrated that Logic is much more widely applicable than Aristotle had
thought.
According to Peter Millican, what's the primary benefit of The practical application of Logic in what we call computer science.
Logic in the 20th Century?
Identify Conclusion The great scientific theories are easily compared to great art and great literature.
"Artists and poets look at the world and seek
relationships and order. But they translate their ideas to
canvas, or to marble, or into poetic images. Scientists try
to find relationships between different objects and
events. To express the order they find, they create
hypotheses and thories. Thus, the great scientific theories
are easily compared to greatart and great literature."
Identify Conclusion There was never a land bridge between Australia and Mainland Asia.
"The fact that there was never a land bridge between
Australia and mainland Asia is evidenced by the fact that
the animal species in the two areas are very different.
Asian placental mammals and Australian marsupial
mammals have not be in contact in the last several million
years."
Identify Conclusion The seller who intends to enter a contract with a customer has a duty to disclose
"An agreement cannot bind unless both parties to the exactly what the customer is buying and what the terms of the sale are.
agreement know what they are doing and freely choose
to do it. This implies that the seller who intends to enter a
contract with a customer has a duty to disclose exactly
what the customer is buying and what the terms of the
sale are."
Identify the premises 1. To love is to will a good to something.
"To every existing thing God wills some good. Hence, 2. To everything God wills some good.
since to love any thing is another else than to will good
to that thing, it is manifest that God loves everything that
exists."
Identify the premises 1. The average working man cannot support more than two children.
"Women of the working class, especially wage workers, 2. The average working woman cannot take care of more than two children in a
should not have more than two children at the most. The decent fashion.
average working man can support no more and the
average working woman can take care of no more in
decent fashion."
C
Terms in this set (67)
The term 'philosophy' translated from the Greek term Plato
'pilosopheo' was popularized by ___________ in the 4th
BCE.
The Philosophical Revolution began in the late _______________ 6th and 7th Century
BCE and can generally be described as a shift from away
from the Mythological world-view toward the Rational
world-view.
As an academic discipline, Philosophy, like Science, is an 5
umbrella discipline with ____ major sub-disciplines.
Epistemology is the sub-discipline of Philosophy that is True
focused on determining what it means to have
knowledge, and whether it is possible to achieve.
Axiology is the sub-discipline of Philosophy that focuses False
on questions or puzzels associated with the nature of
reality.
Logic is the sub-discipline of Philosophy that investigates Reason, Argument, Induction, Deduction
_________________.
Deduction is a system of reasoning that is best associated Formal Logic
with __________ _.
Which of the following is not a type of Informal Logic? None of the above
Deductive reasoning, or arguments always yield Certain
_ ___________ conclusions.
Inductive arguments are much easier to analyze than False
deductive arguments, because they follow a strict set of
finite rules that can be articulated as axioms or
demonstrated.
In trying to explain the concept of validity, Anthony Mariage License
Grayling refers to what kind of legal document as an
analogy to Formal Logic?
Accroding to the participants, what is the key The syllogism
contribution Aristotle makes to the development of
Logic?
, According the participants, how does the focus of Logic It shifted toward induction and was applied to "science".
change in the 16th and 17th Centuries (with people like
Hobbes, Descartes, and Locke)?
Why does Frege matter, according to Rosanna Keefe? He demonstrated that Logic is much more widely applicable than Aristotle had
thought.
According to Peter Millican, what's the primary benefit of The practical application of Logic in what we call computer science.
Logic in the 20th Century?
Identify Conclusion The great scientific theories are easily compared to great art and great literature.
"Artists and poets look at the world and seek
relationships and order. But they translate their ideas to
canvas, or to marble, or into poetic images. Scientists try
to find relationships between different objects and
events. To express the order they find, they create
hypotheses and thories. Thus, the great scientific theories
are easily compared to greatart and great literature."
Identify Conclusion There was never a land bridge between Australia and Mainland Asia.
"The fact that there was never a land bridge between
Australia and mainland Asia is evidenced by the fact that
the animal species in the two areas are very different.
Asian placental mammals and Australian marsupial
mammals have not be in contact in the last several million
years."
Identify Conclusion The seller who intends to enter a contract with a customer has a duty to disclose
"An agreement cannot bind unless both parties to the exactly what the customer is buying and what the terms of the sale are.
agreement know what they are doing and freely choose
to do it. This implies that the seller who intends to enter a
contract with a customer has a duty to disclose exactly
what the customer is buying and what the terms of the
sale are."
Identify the premises 1. To love is to will a good to something.
"To every existing thing God wills some good. Hence, 2. To everything God wills some good.
since to love any thing is another else than to will good
to that thing, it is manifest that God loves everything that
exists."
Identify the premises 1. The average working man cannot support more than two children.
"Women of the working class, especially wage workers, 2. The average working woman cannot take care of more than two children in a
should not have more than two children at the most. The decent fashion.
average working man can support no more and the
average working woman can take care of no more in
decent fashion."
