Animal Physiology, Fourth Edition — by Richard W. Hill — Complete Test Bank with Answers(Ch. 1-30)

TEST BANK
Animal Physiology. Fourth Edition
By Richard Hill
LU
XE
LI
BR
AR
Y

, TABLE OF CONTENT

PART I: Fundamentals of Physiology

1 — Animals and Environments
2 — Molecules and Cells
3 — Genomics and Proteomics
4 — Development and Epigenetics
5 — Transport of Solutes and Water

PART II: Food, Energy, and Temperature

6 — Nutrition, Feeding, and Digestion
LU
7 — Energy Metabolism
8 — Aerobic and Anaerobic Metabolism
9 — Energetics of Aerobic Activity
10 — Thermal Relations
11 — Mammals in Cold Environments (Case Study)
XE
PART III: Integrating Systems

12 — Neurons
13 — Synapses
14 — Sensory Processes
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15 — Nervous System Organization & Biological Clocks
16 — Endocrine Physiology
17 — Reproduction
18 — Animal Navigation (Case Study)
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PART IV: Movement and Muscle

19 — Control of Movement
20 — Muscle
21 — Muscle Plasticity (Case Study)
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PART V: Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, and Transport

22 — Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Basics
23 — Breathing (External Respiration)
24 — Gas Transport in Blood
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25 — Circulation
26 — Diving Physiology (Case Study)

PART VI: Water, Salts, and Excretion

27 — Water and Salt Physiology (Basics)
28 — Water and Salt in Environments
29 — Kidneys and Excretion
30 — Desert Mammals (Case Study)

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Test Bank
to accompany
Animal Physiology, Fourth Edition
Hill • Wyse • Anderson

Chapter 1: Animals and Environments: Function on the Ecological Stage

TEST BANK QUESTIONS
LU
Multiple Choice

1. Which statement about the discipline of physiology is false?
a. It is a key discipline for understanding how animals change over Earth’s history.
b. It is a key discipline for understanding the fundamental biology of all animals.
c. It is a key discipline for understanding human health and disease.
XE
d. It is a key discipline for understanding the health and disease of nonhuman animals.
Answer: a
Textbook Reference: The Importance of Physiology
Bloom’s Category: 5. Evaluating

2. To understand how a fish propels itself by applying forces to the water, physiologists
LI
would study its
a. biomechanics.
b. evolution.
c. ecology.
BR
d. cell physiology.
Answer: a
Textbook Reference: The Highly Integrative Nature of Physiology
Bloom’s Category: 2. Understanding

3. The data in the graph below would be relevant to which subdiscipline of physiology?
AR
Y


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a. Evolution
b. Cell physiology
c. Morphology
d. Ecology
Answer: d
Textbook Reference: The Highly Integrative Nature of Physiology
Bloom’s Category: 2. Understanding

4. In the study of physiology, the term “ ” refers to the components of living
LU
animals and the interactions among those components that enable animals to perform as
they do.
a. feedback
b. regulation
c. natural selection
d. mechanism
XE
Answer: d
Textbook Reference: Mechanism and Origin: Physiology’s Two Central Questions
Bloom’s Category: 1. Remembering

5. How is the light reaction in the firefly inhibited?
a. Mitochondria prevent oxygen from reacting with luciferyl-AMP.
LI
b. Nitric oxide combines with oxygen to prevent reaction with luciferyl-AMP.
c. ATP is prevented from combining with luciferin.
d. Luciferase is prevented from catalyzing the reaction.
Answer: a
BR
Textbook Reference: Mechanism and Origin: Physiology’s Two Central Questions
Bloom’s Category: 2. Understanding

6. Which of the following is not needed in the mechanism of light production in the
firefly?
a. Oxygen
AR
b. ATP
c. Light
d. Luciferin
Answer: c
Textbook Reference: Mechanism and Origin: Physiology’s Two Central Questions
Bloom’s Category: 2. Understanding
Y
7. In the firefly, light is emitted when
a. ATP combines with luciferin, forming luciferyl-AMP.
b. released nitric oxide blocks the mitochondria’s use of oxygen.
c. the electron-excited product of O2 and luciferyl-AMP returns to its ground state.
d. luciferase is activated by oxygen.
Answer: c
Textbook Reference: Mechanism and Origin: Physiology’s Two Central Questions




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