NJ State Lead Inspector / Risk Assessor Exam
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1. Lead-Based Paint refers to any condition that causes exposure to lead from dust-lead hazards,
Hazard (accord- soil-lead hazards or lead-based paint that is deteriorated or present in chewable
ing to United surfaces, friction surfaces, or impact surfaces, and that would result in adverse
States Environ- human health effects. This includes any damaged or deteriorating lead-based
mental Protec- paint, lead-contaminated dust, or lead-contaminated soil.
tion Agency (EPA)
2. Elevated Blood As of 2021, blood lead levels in children are considered elevated if they are
Lead Levels 5 micrograms per deciliter (µg/dL) or higher.
(EBLLs) [accord-
ing to the Centers This level triggers actions such as further testing, inspection of the home for
for Disease Con- sources of lead exposure, and health and developmental assessments.
trol and Preven-
2. In adults, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
tion (CDC)]
defines elevated blood lead levels as:
blood lead levels of 5 µg/dL or more for workers. (Please note that this definition
can change over time as more becomes known about the health effects of lead
exposure. Always check the most recent guidelines.)
3. Lead Renovation, This is a federal regulatory program administered by the EPA. As of April 2010,
Repair and Paint- contractors performing renovation, repair, and painting projects that disturb
ing Rule (RRP) lead-based paint in homes, child care facilities, and pre-schools built before
1978 must be certified and must follow specific work practices to prevent lead
contamination. It requires training and certification for both firms and individuals,
and it outlines specific lead-safe work practices to minimize the spread of lead dust
and debris.
4. Real Estate Dis- This is a federal law requiring that before the sale or lease of most housing
closure Rule built before 1978, the owner or agent must give prospective buyers or tenants
an EPA-approved information pamphlet about lead-based paint hazards ("Pro-
tect Your Family From Lead in Your Home"). They must also disclose any known
lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards in the property, provide any available
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, NJ State Lead Inspector Risk Assessor Exam exam guide!!!!!!
NJ State Lead Inspector / Risk Assessor Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dejoxu
reports on lead in the property, include a specific warning statement on lead paint
in the contract, and provide buyers a 10-day period to conduct a lead inspection
or risk assessment at their own expense.
5. Lead Abatement These are regulations for lead-based paint activities targeted at reducing
Regulations lead-based paint hazards. "Abatement" is an action designed to permanently elim-
inate lead-based paint hazards. Abatement can include removing the lead-based
paint, enclosing it with a special durable material, or covering it with a sealant.
Abatements must be conducted by certified professionals. The EPA has established
training and certification programs for individuals performing abatement, as well
as standards for performing abatements.
6. The 7-Step 1. Preparation: Prior to the assessment, gather as much information as possible
process of con- about the property. This can include the age of the building, previous renovations,
ducting a risk and existing reports of lead-based paint. This information will help determine the
assessment, par- areas to focus on during the assessment.
ticularly focusing
on lead-based 2. Visual Inspection: The first step on-site is a thorough visual inspection to identify
paint hazards: potential lead-based paint hazards. Look for deteriorating paint and visible dust
and debris.
3. Testing: Once potential hazards have been identified, testing is used to confirm
the presence of lead. There are a variety of testing methods available, including
paint chip testing, X-ray fluorescence (XRF), and dust and soil sampling. The
testing method chosen often depends on the specifics of the situation and local
regulations.
4. Risk Analysis: After testing, analyze the risk associated with the identified lead
hazards. This should take into account the condition of the lead-based paint, the
likelihood of exposure, and the potential for adverse health effects.
5. Report Generation: Compile the findings in a detailed report. The report should
identify all tested surfaces, detail the results of testing, and clearly indicate where
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