NR 222 Health & Wellness Week 2 Study Guide 2026 |Chamberlain
College
1. Which model of health views health as the absence of disease and is
predominantly used in clinical settings?
A. Holistic Health Model
B. Health Promotion Model
C. Health Belief Model
D. Biomedical Model
Answer: D
Rationale: The biomedical model focuses primarily on the physical and biological aspects
of disease and is often characterized by the absence of illness.
2. According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which need must be met first
before a person can focus on safety and security?
A. Physiological needs
B. Self-actualization
C. Love and belonging
D. Self-esteem
Answer: A
Rationale: Physiological needs like food, water, and air are the foundation of Maslow’s
hierarchy and must be met before higher-level needs.
,3. A nurse is providing immunizations to a group of children at a local clinic. This
is an example of which level of prevention?
A. Tertiary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Primary Prevention
D. Quaternary Prevention
Answer: C
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs, such
as through vaccinations.
4. Performing a breast self-examination is considered which level of prevention?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Rehabilitative
Answer: B
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and screening to catch a
disease in its earliest stages.
5. Which level of prevention focuses on restoration and rehabilitation after a
disease has stabilized?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Holistic
Answer: C
Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims to soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury
that has lasting effects, focusing on rehabilitation.
, 6. The Health Belief Model (HBM) is primarily used to predict what?
A. The biological cause of a disease
B. A patient’s likelihood of adopting a health behavior
C. The progression of chronic illness
D. Financial costs of healthcare
Answer: B
Rationale: The HBM addresses the relationship between a person’s beliefs and behaviors,
helping predict if they will take action.
7. In the Transtheoretical Model, a person who is thinking about making a
change within the next 6 months is in which stage?
A. Contemplation
B. Precontemplation
C. Preparation
D. Action
Answer: A
Rationale: Contemplation is the stage where the individual is considering a change but has
not yet committed to taking action.
8. Which internal variable influences health beliefs and practices?
A. Socioeconomic factors
B. Cultural background
C. Family practices
D. Developmental stage
Answer: D
Rationale: Internal variables include developmental stage, intellectual background,
perception of functioning, and emotional/spiritual factors.
College
1. Which model of health views health as the absence of disease and is
predominantly used in clinical settings?
A. Holistic Health Model
B. Health Promotion Model
C. Health Belief Model
D. Biomedical Model
Answer: D
Rationale: The biomedical model focuses primarily on the physical and biological aspects
of disease and is often characterized by the absence of illness.
2. According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which need must be met first
before a person can focus on safety and security?
A. Physiological needs
B. Self-actualization
C. Love and belonging
D. Self-esteem
Answer: A
Rationale: Physiological needs like food, water, and air are the foundation of Maslow’s
hierarchy and must be met before higher-level needs.
,3. A nurse is providing immunizations to a group of children at a local clinic. This
is an example of which level of prevention?
A. Tertiary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Primary Prevention
D. Quaternary Prevention
Answer: C
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs, such
as through vaccinations.
4. Performing a breast self-examination is considered which level of prevention?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Rehabilitative
Answer: B
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and screening to catch a
disease in its earliest stages.
5. Which level of prevention focuses on restoration and rehabilitation after a
disease has stabilized?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Holistic
Answer: C
Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims to soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury
that has lasting effects, focusing on rehabilitation.
, 6. The Health Belief Model (HBM) is primarily used to predict what?
A. The biological cause of a disease
B. A patient’s likelihood of adopting a health behavior
C. The progression of chronic illness
D. Financial costs of healthcare
Answer: B
Rationale: The HBM addresses the relationship between a person’s beliefs and behaviors,
helping predict if they will take action.
7. In the Transtheoretical Model, a person who is thinking about making a
change within the next 6 months is in which stage?
A. Contemplation
B. Precontemplation
C. Preparation
D. Action
Answer: A
Rationale: Contemplation is the stage where the individual is considering a change but has
not yet committed to taking action.
8. Which internal variable influences health beliefs and practices?
A. Socioeconomic factors
B. Cultural background
C. Family practices
D. Developmental stage
Answer: D
Rationale: Internal variables include developmental stage, intellectual background,
perception of functioning, and emotional/spiritual factors.
