NP 235 UNIT 4 PRACTICE SET 2026 TESTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT SOLUTIONS

NP 235 UNIT 4 PRACTICE SET 2026
TESTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
SOLUTIONS

◉ Kidneys. Answer: The organ that houses the nephrons and glomeruli.


◉ Ureters. Answer: Tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the
bladder.


◉ Bladder. Answer: The organ that stores urine until it is expelled.


◉ Urethra. Answer: Tube that carries urine from the bladder to the
outside of the body.


◉ Renal calculi. Answer: A condition of having kidney stones.


◉ Anuria. Answer: A condition of producing no urine.


◉ Dysuria. Answer: A condition of having painful urination.


◉ Incontinence. Answer: A condition of having difficulty controlling
urination.

, ◉ Polyuria. Answer: A condition of producing an excessive amount of
urine.


◉ Nocturia. Answer: A condition of increased urination at night.


◉ Oliguria. Answer: A condition of producing less urine than normal.


◉ Glycosuria. Answer: Presence of glucose in the urine.


◉ Ketonuria. Answer: The presence of ketones in the urine.


◉ Proteinuria. Answer: The presence of protein in the urine.


◉ Hematuria. Answer: The presence of blood in the urine.


◉ Pyuria. Answer: The presence of white blood cells or pus in the urine.


◉ what do kidneys filter blood through. Answer: nephrons


◉ what is the average output of urine per hr. Answer: 30 mL


◉ What does antidiuretic hormone (ADH) do?. Answer: the brain
(pituitary) releases the hormone when the blood volume is low and tell
the kidneys it need to keep h2o in the body.