REVIEW PACK COMPLETE QUESTION SET AND
CORE CONCEPT SUMMARY
◉ what led to the creation of army and navy nurse corps. Answer:
During the Spanish American war, trained nurses volunteered to
serve in the army to care for soldiers suffering from the Yellow fever,
which led to trained nurses being permanent members of the armed
services
◉ who founded the american red cross. Answer: Clara Barton
◉ who established the cadet nurse corp and what was its purpose.
Answer: Frances Payne Bolton; to increase the number of
professional nurses by financially subsidizing nurse education
◉ The goldmark report revealed. Answer: deficiencies in the
education of nursing students
◉ the nurse training act consists of. Answer: scholarships, loans,
recruitment, school construction and maintenance, and special
educational projects
,◉ GI Bill of Rights. Answer: contributed to increased enrollment in
nursing programs both at the baccalaureate and community college
settings
◉ who created a shorter nursing program to solve the nursing
shortage?. Answer: Mildred Montag
◉ who established the role of nursing for the community. Answer:
Lillian Wald while living in the slums of NYC
◉ Who founded the Henry Street Settlement?. Answer: Lillian Wald
and Mary Brewster to improve conditions of the poor
◉ what did the NOPHN do. Answer: brought health education to
thousands of families
◉ Nurses Associated Alumnae of the US and Canada. Answer:
focused on legal recognition for trained nurses
◉ Selective Service Act. Answer: male nurses were denied
professional status
◉ what did Florence Nightingale's apprenticeship model do?.
Answer: it elevated the social status of the working class women
, ◉ Nightingale's Theory. Answer: the nurse's role is to use the
environment to promote health by using fresh air, light, warmth,
quiet, cleanliness, and proper nutrition
◉ Roger's theory. Answer: nursing is both a science and an art. The
art of nursing is the creative use of science for human betterment;
living in harmony with the environment; more of a holistic approach
◉ Peplau's Theory. Answer: therapeutic interpersonal process; there
are existing forces outside of organisms; forward movement of
ongoing human processes and personality
◉ Orem's Theory. Answer: assisting individuals with self-care
practices; human beings are structurally and functionally whole
◉ King's theory. Answer: goal attainment; action, reaction, and
interaction
◉ Roy's Adaptation Model. Answer: The model of health that
conceptualizes health as the patient's ability to adapt, compensate,
manage, and adjust to physiological-physical health-related
setbacks.