QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE ANSWERS
GRADED A+
●● Pacemaker.
Answer: A battery-powered device that delivers an electrical current to
the heart to stimulate depolarization.
●● Pulse Generator.
Answer: The power source of a pacemaker.
●● Pacing Leads.
Answer: Wires that deliver electrical impulses from the generator to the
myocardium.
●● Permanent Pacing.
Answer: Implanted pacemaker system for long-term rhythm
management.
●● Epicardial Pacing.
Answer: Temporary pacing wires attached directly to the heart's surface.
, ●● Transcutaneous Pacing.
Answer: External pacing using pads placed on the chest wall.
●● Transvenous Pacing.
Answer: Temporary pacing lead inserted through a vein into the heart.
●● Transcutaneous Pacing Indications.
Answer: Significant bradycardia unresponsive to atropine, bridge to
transvenous pacing, drug overdose, hyperkalemia, myocardial infarction.
●● Transcutaneous Pacing Procedure.
Answer: Attach ECG leads, apply pacing pads, connect cables, set rate,
press pace button.
●● Electrical Capture.
Answer: Visible pacer spike followed by a QRS complex on ECG.
●● Mechanical Capture.
Answer: Presence of palpable pulse and improved blood pressure after
pacing.
●● Assessment and Documentation (Pacing).