HCD p1 Exam Newest 2025/2026 Complete Questions And Correct Detailed Answers |Already Graded A+||Already Graded A+

HCD p1 Exam Newest 2025/2026 Complete Questions And Correct Detailed Answers |Already Graded A+||Already Graded A+ Intentional Torts - Answer- Assault, battery, false imprisonment, invasion of privacy, defamation. Informed Consent - Answer- Patient receives full disclosure, understands risks/benefits, and voluntarily agrees. Malpractice - Answer- Professional negligence; failure to act as a reasonable nurse would. Five Components of Professional Negligence - Answer- Duty, breach of duty, foreseeability, causation, and damages. Respondeat Superior - Answer- Employer is responsible for actions of employees. Res Ipsa Loquitur - Answer- The thing speaks for itself; obvious negligence occurred. Good Samaritan Law - Answer- Protects nurses providing emergency care if not grossly negligent. Nurse Practice Act - Answer- State law defining scope of nursing practice and licensure standards. Board of Nursing - Answer- Protects the public by issuing licenses and disciplining nurses. Licensure - Answer- A privilege granted by the state, not a right. Social Security Act (1965) - Answer- Created Medicare and Medicaid. HIPAA (1996) - Answer- Protects privacy and security of patient health information. EMTALA (1986) - Answer- Requires emergency treatment regardless of ability to pay. Patient Self-Determination Act (1991) - Answer- Requires facilities to educate about advance directives. Affordable Care Act (2010) - Answer- Expanded insurance coverage and prohibited denial for preexisting conditions. Medicare - Answer- Federal insurance for adults over 65, disabled persons, and ESRD patients. Medicare Part A - Answer- Covers inpatient hospital, skilled nursing facility, hospice, limited home health. Medicare Part B - Answer- Covers outpatient services, provider visits, diagnostics. Medicaid - Answer- State-administered program under federal guidelines for low-income individuals. Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRGs) - Answer- Fixed payment based on diagnosis. Prospective Payment System (PPS) - Answer- Hospital paid predetermined amount regardless of actual cost. Capitation - Answer- Fixed payment per patient per month. Managed Care - Answer- System integrating cost control, access, and efficiency. Accountable Care Organization (ACO) - Answer- Group of providers coordinating care to improve quality and reduce costs. Value-Based Purchasing - Answer- Payment tied to quality performance outcomes. Bundled Payments - Answer- Single payment covering an entire episode of care. HCAHPS - Answer- Hospital survey measuring patient satisfaction. Joint Commission - Answer- Accredits healthcare organizations and sets patient safety standards. Magnet Recognition - Answer- Accreditation recognizing nursing excellence and quality outcomes. Health Care Economics - Answer- Study of supply and demand of healthcare resources. Cost-Containment - Answer- Delivering services efficiently while controlling expenses. Cost-Effectiveness - Answer- Achieving best outcomes for money spent.