Answered.
What are foodborne illnesses? correct answers Diseases transmitted by contaminated food.
How is an outbreak classified? correct answers Investigation and laboratory analysis.
What are the three types of contamination? correct answers Biological, chemical, and physical.
Give examples of biological contamination. correct answers Bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi.
Give examples of chemical contamination. correct answers Cleaners, sanitizers, polishes.
Give examples of physical contamination. correct answers Metal shavings, staples, bandages,
glass, dirt.
What are the risk factors for foodborne illnesses? correct answers Unsafe sources, improper
cooking, incorrect temperatures, contaminated equipment, poor personal hygiene.
What is time temperature abuse? correct answers When food is exposed to temperatures that
promote bacterial growth.
How can time temperature abuse occur? correct answers Incorrect holding, cooking, reheating,
or cooling of food.
What is cross contamination? correct answers Transfer of pathogens from one surface or food to
another.
,How can cross contamination occur? correct answers Adding contaminated ingredients, ready-to-
eat food touching contaminated surfaces, food handlers touching contaminated food and then
ready-to-eat food.
How can poor personal hygiene cause foodborne illness? correct answers Not washing hands
after restroom use, coughing or sneezing on food.
What can cause a foodborne illness? correct answers Poor cleaning and sanitizing
What are examples of poor cleaning and sanitizing practices? correct answers Not washing,
rinsing, and sanitizing equipment and utensils; wiping food contact surfaces instead of washing,
rinsing, and sanitizing; not storing wiping cloths in a sanitizer solution
What is TCS food? correct answers Food that requires time and temperature control to limit
pathogen growth
What is ready-to-eat food? correct answers Food that can be eaten without further preparation,
washing, or cooking
Give examples of TCS food. correct answers Milk and dairy, shell eggs, raw meat, poultry, fish,
shellfish, baked potatoes, cooked rice, beans, and vegetables, tofu and soy products, sprouts and
sprout seeds, sliced melons, cut tomatoes, leafy greens, untreated garlic or oil mixes
Who are considered high-risk populations for foodborne illnesses? correct answers Preschool age
children, elderly people, people with compromised immune systems
What are the responsibilities of the person in charge of an operation? correct answers Be a
Certified Food Protection Manager, be onsite during operating hours
How does a person become a Certified Food Protection Manager? correct answers By passing a
test from an accredited program to demonstrate required knowledge
,What standards should a food safety manager ensure an operation meets? correct answers
Monitoring staff handwashing, ensuring TCS food is cooked to required temperatures, inspecting
deliveries, training staff on food safety, notifying guests of potential food hazards, offering
training to evaluate and update as needed, discussing food safety expectations, documenting and
maintaining food handling procedures, considering awards and rewards for good food safety
records, setting a good example
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Loss of guests and sales
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Loss of reputation
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Negative media exposure
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Lawsuits and legal fees
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Increased insurance premiums
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Lowered staff morale
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Staff absenteeism
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Staff retraining
, What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Closure of the operation
What are the potential costs and losses associated with foodborne illness outbreaks? correct
answers Human costs, including lost work, medical costs, long term disability, and even death
What is biological contamination? correct answers Contamination from microorganisms
What are pathogens? correct answers Harmful microorganisms that cause illness
How can food handlers contaminate food? correct answers Not washing hands after using the
restroom
How can food handlers contaminate food? correct answers Sneezing or vomiting onto food or
food contact surfaces
How can food handlers contaminate food? correct answers Allowing ready to eat food to touch a
surface that contacted raw meat, seafood, or poultry
What are common foodborne illness symptoms? correct answers Diarrhea, vomiting, fever,
nausea, abdominal pain, jaundice
What is jaundice? correct answers Condition where skin and eyes turn yellow
What are the Big Six Pathogens? correct answers Salmonella Typhi, Shigella Spp, Nontyphoidal
Salmonella (NTS), Shiga Toxin producing Escherichia Coli (STEC) or E. coli, Hepatitis A,
Norovirus