QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) PLUS RATIONALES
2026 Q&A | INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
Question 1
A client intentionally withholds material information when applying for
insurance coverage. Which principle is violated?
A. Indemnity
B. Subrogation
C. Utmost good faith
D. Contribution
Correct Answer: C. Utmost good faith
Rationale: Utmost good faith requires full disclosure of all material facts
by both parties. Failure to disclose can render the policy void.
Question 2
An insured suffers a loss and receives compensation exceeding the actual
loss amount. Which principle is breached?
A. Indemnity
B. Insurable interest
C. Proximate cause
D. Subrogation
Correct Answer: A. Indemnity
Rationale: The principle of indemnity ensures that the insured is restored
to their pre-loss financial position, not allowed to profit from a loss.
Question 3
A policyholder transfers their risk to an insurer in exchange for premiums.
This arrangement is known as:
,A. Risk avoidance
B. Risk retention
C. Risk transfer
D. Risk mitigation
Correct Answer: C. Risk transfer
Rationale: Insurance is a formal mechanism of risk transfer, shifting
financial loss from the insured to the insurer.
Question 4
Which term refers to the financial interest an individual must have in the
insured subject?
A. Indemnity
B. Insurable interest
C. Subrogation
D. Contribution
Correct Answer: B. Insurable interest
Rationale: Insurable interest ensures that the policyholder would suffer a
financial loss if the insured event occurs.
Question 5
A fire spreads from one building to another, causing damage. Which
principle determines the cause of loss?
A. Contribution
B. Proximate cause
C. Indemnity
D. Subrogation
Correct Answer: B. Proximate cause
Rationale: Proximate cause identifies the primary cause of a loss when
multiple causes are involved.
,Question 6
An insurer seeks recovery from a third party responsible for a loss after
compensating the insured. This is:
A. Contribution
B. Subrogation
C. Indemnity
D. Reinsurance
Correct Answer: B. Subrogation
Rationale: Subrogation allows the insurer to recover losses from
responsible third parties.
Question 7
Which policy component specifies the risks covered and excluded?
A. Declarations
B. Insuring agreement
C. Conditions
D. Endorsements
Correct Answer: B. Insuring agreement
Rationale: The insuring agreement outlines the scope of coverage
provided by the policy.
Question 8
A policy endorsement modifies the original contract. What is its primary
purpose?
A. Cancel the policy
B. Adjust coverage terms
C. Increase premiums automatically
D. Replace underwriting
Correct Answer: B. Adjust coverage terms
, Rationale: Endorsements are used to add, remove, or modify policy
coverage.
Question 9
Which type of insurance covers physical damage to property?
A. Liability insurance
B. Property insurance
C. Life insurance
D. Health insurance
Correct Answer: B. Property insurance
Rationale: Property insurance protects against damage or loss of
physical assets.
Question 10
A deductible in an insurance policy primarily serves to:
A. Increase insurer liability
B. Reduce premium costs
C. Eliminate risk
D. Guarantee claims
Correct Answer: B. Reduce premium costs
Rationale: Higher deductibles lower premiums by shifting some loss
responsibility to the insured.
Question 11
Which risk is insurable?
A. Speculative risk
B. Pure risk
C. Gambling risk
D. Market risk