COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION TEST 2026
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
◉ What does the DSM-5-TR stand for? Answer: Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision.
◉ What is the purpose of the DSM-5-TR? Answer: To describe all
mental disorders and outline specific diagnostic criteria based on
clinical experience and research.
◉ What is the World Health Organization's definition of health?
Answer: A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being,
not merely the absence of disease.
◉ What are some indicators of mental illness? Answer:
Dissatisfaction with self and relationships, ineffective coping, and
feelings of hopelessness.
◉ What factors influence mental health? Answer: Individual factors
(biologic makeup, self-esteem), interpersonal factors (effective
communication), and social determinants (sense of community,
access to resources).
, ◉ What are some common mental health disorders? Answer:
Depression, schizophrenia, and anxiety disorders.
◉ What historical belief attributed mental illness to divine
displeasure? Answer: Ancient beliefs viewed mental disorders as
punishments from gods or demonic possession.
◉ Who were Philippe Pinel and William Tuke? Answer: Pioneers of
the moral treatment movement in the late 18th century, advocating
for humane treatment of individuals with mental illness.
◉ What did Dorothea Dix advocate for? Answer: Reforming the
treatment of mental illness and establishing state hospitals for
adequate care.
◉ What is the significance of the Hospital of St. Mary of Bethlehem?
Answer: It was the first hospital for the insane, established in 1547,
where visitors could view and ridicule inmates.
◉ What contributions did Sigmund Freud make to mental health?
Answer: He provided an objective view of human beings and studied
the mind and its disorders.
◉ What classification system did Emil Kraepelin develop? Answer:
He classified mental disorders according to symptoms.