2026 Questions and Correct Detailed Answers
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When do the symptoms of schizophrenia begin? - CORRECT ANSWER-In late
adolescence and early adulthood
What are the phases of schizophrenia? - CORRECT ANSWER-Premorbid Phase
Prodromal Phase
Active psychotic phase
Residual phase
What is the premorbid phase? - CORRECT ANSWER-Limited range of
emotional expression, indifferent relationships, prefer to be alone
What is the prodromal phase? - CORRECT ANSWER-Sleep disturbances,
anxiety, irritability, depressed mood, poor concentration, deterioration in role
function - perception, ideas of reference, and suspiciousness can be seen late.
Can last several years
,The acute psychotic phase is also called? - CORRECT ANSWER-the acute
schizophrenic episode
What is the criteria for the acute psychotic phase? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Psychotic symptoms are prominent
two or more lasting for at least one month (one must be the 1st 3)
- Delusions
- Hallucinations
- Disorganized speech
- Grossly disorganized
Negative symptoms
- Level of functioning is lower than before in one or more areas
- Continuous prodromal/premorbid symptoms for at least 6 months (in addition
to the 1-month criteria from #1)
- R/O other disorders
- Not related to the use of a substance
If schizophrenia is secondary to another disorder, psychotic symptoms must be
prominent
, What is the residual phase? - CORRECT ANSWER-Period of remission following
an active phase of the illness
What Physical conditions affect schizophrenia? - CORRECT ANSWER-Epilepsy,
Huntingdon's, Wilson's, hypo/hyperthyroidism, hypoglycemia, tumor, meningitis,
CVA
What are the psychological factors of schizophrenia? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Highly doubted today
family dysfunction or difficult parent/child relationship
How does the environment affect schizophrenia? - CORRECT ANSWER-Social
class
Stressful life events
What are some other schizophrenia spectrum and psychotic disorders? -
CORRECT ANSWER-With catatonic features (3 or more)
Delusional disorders
What are some catatonic features? - CORRECT ANSWER-Catalepsy
Stupor