Department of Psychology of Education
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PDP4804: Psychosocial, Emo-
tional and Behavioural Challenges
Assessment 01 — Year Module, 2026
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PDP4804
Module Code:
Psychosocial, Emotional and Behavioural
Module Name:
Challenges
Assessment 01
Assessment:
761253
Unique Number:
30 April 2026
Due Date:
100
Total Marks:
Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for PDP4804 — UNISA 2026
, UNISA | PDP4804 Assessment 01 — 2026
Question 1: Classroom Practice to Foster Psychosocial, Emotional and Behavioural
Well-being
Question: What key aspects should a teacher consider in classroom practice to foster psy-
chosocial, emotional and behavioural well-being among learners?
Teachers occupy a central role in shaping the conditions under which learners grow, not just
academically but emotionally and socially. The classroom is more than a space for instruction;
it is an environment where children’s mental health and sense of belonging are either nurtured
or eroded through daily interactions (Låftman et al., 2023). Getting this right demands delib-
erate, informed practice across several interconnected areas.
1.1 Creating a Safe and Emotionally Supportive Environment
A learner cannot engage meaningfully with learning when they do not feel safe. Teachers
should establish classroom routines that are predictable and consistent, because stability re-
duces anxiety and builds trust. Addressing conflict quickly, speaking privately with distressed
learners, and modelling calm emotional responses all signal to children that the classroom is a
place where they are respected (Iovino et al., 2021). Classroom rules should be developed col-
laboratively with learners, giving them a sense of ownership and responsibility over the shared
environment. When a learner knows what to expect, and feels that their teacher genuinely
sees them, their capacity for behavioural regulation improves noticeably.
Implementation Insight
In South African classrooms, where many learners carry the weight of poverty, house-
hold instability, and community violence, a teacher who greets learners by name, checks
in informally, and responds to emotional distress before pushing academic demands can
make a measurable difference to that child’s day.
1.2 Building Positive Teacher-Learner Relationships
Research consistently shows that the quality of the teacher-child relationship is one of the
strongest predictors of classroom behaviour and academic achievement (Wilson et al., 2002).
A teacher who is warm, attentive, and responsive creates the conditions for learners to take
social and academic risks. This does not mean being lenient; boundaries still matter. It means
that correction happens with dignity, not humiliation, and praise is specific and genuine.
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