Copyright
h p © 2014
h p
Pearson
,TEST BANK FOR hpw hpw
Evolutionary Analysis 5th Edition by Herron Jon; Freeman Scott ISBN
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9780321998378 Chapter 1-20
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Chapter h p w 1 A h p w Case h p w for h p w Evolutionary h p w Thinking: h p w Understanding h p w HIV
1) In which of
h p w the following h p w h p w h p w h p w regions h p w has h p w AIDS h p w killed h p w the h p w largest
number
h p w of individuals? h p w h p w
A) India
B) Sub-Saharan Africa h p w
C) United States h p w
D) China
E) United
Kingdom
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Answer: B
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Section: 1.1
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Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
2) The HIV virus
h p w contains h p w h p w h p w all h p w of h p w the h p w following h p w components h p w except
.
h p w
A) integrase
B) double-stranded RNA h p w
C) single-stranded RNA h p w
D) reverse transcriptase h p w
E) protease
Answer:
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B Section:
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1.1
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
3) The acronymh p w HIV stands h p w h p w h p w for h p w which h p w of h p w the h p w following?
A) human intercellular virus
h p w h p w
B) human immune virus
h p w h p w
C) human immunodeficiency
h p w virus h p w
D) human immunity virus
h p w h p w
E) human immunodeficiencyhpw
vector Answer: C
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Section: 1.1
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
4) Which of the following
h p w enzymes
h p w h p w h p w h p w is h p w responsible h p w for h p w transcribing
viral
h p w RNA into DNA?
h p w h p w h p w
A) RNA polymerase h p w
B) reverse transcriptase h p w
C) DNA polymerase h p w
D) reverse integrase h p w
E) RNA
2
Copyright © 2014 h p h p
Pearson
, duplicase
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Answer: B
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Section: 1.1
hpw
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
3
Copyright
h p © 2014
h p
Pearson
, 5) The proteins that enable
h p w the HIV virus to bind to
h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w cells
are typically CD4
h p w h p w and CCR5. On what type of
hpw h p w h p w h p w hpw h p w h p w h p w cells
h are
p wthese proteins
h p typically
w observed? h p w h p w h p w
A) plasma cells h p w
B) dendritic cells h p w
C) effector helper T cells h p w h p w h p w
D) memory helper T cells h p w h p w h p w
E) both C and hpw hpw
D Answer: hpw
E Section:
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1.1
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
6) The AIDS phase of HIV infection begins when the concentration
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of CD4 T cells in the blood drops below what concentration?
h p w hpw h p w h p w h p w h p w hpw hpw hpw hpw hpw
A) 2,000 cells per cubic
h p w millimeter h p w h p w h p w
B) 1,000 cells per cubic
h p w millimeter h p w h p w h p w
C) 500 cells per cubic
h p w millimeter h p w h p w h p w
D) 200 cells per cubic
h p w millimeter h p w h p w h p w
E) No CD4 T cellshpw hpw hpw
are
hpw observed. hpw
Answer:
hpw D hpw
Section:
hpw 1.1 h p w
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
h p w h p w
7) Which of the following
h p w drug h p w h p w h p w h p w categories h p w are h p w used h p w to h p w treat h p w HIV
infections?
h p w
A) integrase inhibitors h p w
B) protease inhibitors h p w
C) reverse transcriptase inhibitors
h p w h p w
D) DNAse inhibitors h p w
E) fusion
inhibitors
hpw
Answer: D
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Section: 1.2
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Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
8) Coreceptor inhibitors block HIV
h p w infection h p w h p w h p w h p w by h p w preventing h p w which h p w of
the
h p w following? h p w
A) binding of the HIV h p wvirion onto the
h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w plasma h p w membrane
B) binding of the HIVh p w virion ontoh p wthe h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w CCR5 h p w receptor
C) binding of the HIVh p w virion onto the
h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w gp120 h p w protein
D) degrading the coreceptor so the
h p w virion h p w h p w h p w h p w h p w cannot h p w attach
E) binding of the HIV virion onto the
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CD4 receptor Answer:
hpw hpw B hpw
Section: 1.2
Skill: Application/Analysis
4
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Pearson