VERIFED CORRECT ANSWERS
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GUARANTEED PASS
Initiative vs. Guilt - CORRECT ANSWER-2 - 7 year olds ~ Encouraging student leadership and self-
expression during play — because it builds initiative, confidence, and creativity.
Industry vs. Inferiority - CORRECT ANSWER-7 - 11 year old ~Offering constructive feedback for
achievements — because positive feedback develops competence and motivation, instead of
them feeling "lower" than others
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt - CORRECT ANSWER-toddler ~ Allowing independence builds
confidence and self-control.
Identity vs. Role Confusion - CORRECT ANSWER-12 - 17 years old ~ Teens are forming a sense of
self and personal identity.
Trust vs. Mistrust - CORRECT ANSWER-0 - 2 year olds ~ Predictable care builds emotional
security.
, Sensorimotor - CORRECT ANSWER-0-2 years old ~ Because infants learn through sensory
interaction and movement.
Object Permanence - CORRECT ANSWER-Because they understand the toy still exists when
unseen.
Preoperational - CORRECT ANSWER-2 - 7 years old ~ Because symbolic thinking begins during
this stage.
Egocentrism - CORRECT ANSWER-Because she sees the world only from her perspective.
Classification - CORRECT ANSWER-Organizing objects by shared characteristics.
Reversibility - CORRECT ANSWER-Recognizing that actions can be undone.
Concrete Operational Stage - CORRECT ANSWER-Logical thinking applies to tangible examples
but struggles with abstract ideas.
Formal Operational Stage - CORRECT ANSWER-Development of abstract and hypothetical
reasoning.
Sensorimotor Stage - CORRECT ANSWER-Learning through action and feedback.
Scaffolding - CORRECT ANSWER-Providing structured support that fades as skill increases.
ZPD (Zone of Proximal Development) - CORRECT ANSWER-The difference between what a
learner can do without help and what they can do with help.