PSY 383 Psychoactive Drugs Exam 1
Questions With Correct Answers
As |alcohol |has |evolved |over |time, |what |is |one |way |that |it |can |be |made? |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-fermented |fruits
Which |type |of |toxin |do |adolescent |dolphin |gently |chew |on |and |pass |around |to |get |high? |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-pufferfish |toxin
Where |were |some |of |the |earliest |uses |of |alcohol |from? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-7000-6600 |
BCE |- |Fermented |beverages |in |Jiahu, |China
Where |were |some |of |the |earliest |uses |of |cannabis |from? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-2700 |BCE |- |
Medicinal |and |ritual |use |in |ancient |China
Where |were |some |of |the |earliest |uses |of |Psilocybin |Mushrooms |and |Peyote |Cacti |from? |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-3700 |BCE |- |Spiritual |and |healing |use |by |Native |American |tribes
In |3000 |BCE |Indigenous |peoples |used |what |in |the |Andes |region |of |South |America |to |get |high?
|- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Coca |Leaves
Ancient |records |document |symptoms, |especially |with |substances |like |alcohol |and |opium. |
What |are |the |impacts |of |using |drugs |like |these? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-drugs |like |these |can |
impact |dependence |and |lead |to |withdrawal
,The |evolving |impact |of |drugs |over |time |have |lead |to |scientific |advances |in |understanding |
drugs. |What |are |these |drug-related |advances? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-more |potent |and |
diverse |drugs
Which |drugs |were |formerly |hailed |as |groundbreaking |medical |treatments |for |pain, |anxiety, |
and |various |ailments |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Opium, |cocaine, |and |morphine
In |the |late |1800's |Paul |Erlich |found |that... |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Dyes |had |selective |affinity |
for |different |cell |types
What |should |be |remembered |about |receptor |theory? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Certain |
microbes |act |like |a |key |and |lock |to |let |material |into |the |cell
What |were |some |"physical |treatments" |that |were |used |before/during |the |discovery |of |drugs?
|- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Water |Therapies
- |High |pressured |showers |and |prolonged |baths
Injections
- |Extract |of |sheep |thyroid
- |Metallic |salts
- |Horse |serum
- |Arsenic
Removing |teeth
- |Fever |therapies |and |deep-sleep |treatments
How |does |Insulin |Coma |Therapy |work? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Injected |with |high |dose |of |
insulin |to |induce |coma |and |brought |back |with |injection |of |glucose
, What |were |Convulsive |Therapies? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Metrazol |poison |or |electric |shock |
used |to |induce |seizure
What |surgery |would |be |performed |back |in |the |day |to |treat |patients |with |mental |and |
neurological |illnesses? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-frontal |lobotomy
What |does |Thorazine |do? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Disconnects |brain |regions |that |control |
movement |and |emotional |responses
During |the |discovery |of |minor |tranquilizers |and |anti-microbials, |what |was |then |sold |as |
Miltown |and |Librium |widely |to |the |general |public? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-anti-addiction |
medication
Hoffman |La |Roche |investigates |left |over |rocket |fuel |from |WW2 |for |antimicrobe |properties. |
What |does |he |discover? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-2 |compounds |that |are |effective |against |
microbe |that |causes |tuberculosis |(TB) |(iproniazid)
Drugs |were |widely |distributed |to |tuberculosis |wards. |What |did |they |patients |say |they |did? |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |pills |"energized" |them
A |drug |called |reserpine |produced |depression |like |symptoms |(ex. |apathy). |Which |
neurotransmitters |did |it |effect? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Found |to |reduce |levels |of |serotonin, |
norepinephrine |and |dopamine
Joseph |Schildkraut |proposes |the |_____________ |theory |of |affective |disorders |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-chemical |imbalance |theory
Questions With Correct Answers
As |alcohol |has |evolved |over |time, |what |is |one |way |that |it |can |be |made? |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-fermented |fruits
Which |type |of |toxin |do |adolescent |dolphin |gently |chew |on |and |pass |around |to |get |high? |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-pufferfish |toxin
Where |were |some |of |the |earliest |uses |of |alcohol |from? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-7000-6600 |
BCE |- |Fermented |beverages |in |Jiahu, |China
Where |were |some |of |the |earliest |uses |of |cannabis |from? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-2700 |BCE |- |
Medicinal |and |ritual |use |in |ancient |China
Where |were |some |of |the |earliest |uses |of |Psilocybin |Mushrooms |and |Peyote |Cacti |from? |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-3700 |BCE |- |Spiritual |and |healing |use |by |Native |American |tribes
In |3000 |BCE |Indigenous |peoples |used |what |in |the |Andes |region |of |South |America |to |get |high?
|- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Coca |Leaves
Ancient |records |document |symptoms, |especially |with |substances |like |alcohol |and |opium. |
What |are |the |impacts |of |using |drugs |like |these? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-drugs |like |these |can |
impact |dependence |and |lead |to |withdrawal
,The |evolving |impact |of |drugs |over |time |have |lead |to |scientific |advances |in |understanding |
drugs. |What |are |these |drug-related |advances? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-more |potent |and |
diverse |drugs
Which |drugs |were |formerly |hailed |as |groundbreaking |medical |treatments |for |pain, |anxiety, |
and |various |ailments |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Opium, |cocaine, |and |morphine
In |the |late |1800's |Paul |Erlich |found |that... |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Dyes |had |selective |affinity |
for |different |cell |types
What |should |be |remembered |about |receptor |theory? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Certain |
microbes |act |like |a |key |and |lock |to |let |material |into |the |cell
What |were |some |"physical |treatments" |that |were |used |before/during |the |discovery |of |drugs?
|- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Water |Therapies
- |High |pressured |showers |and |prolonged |baths
Injections
- |Extract |of |sheep |thyroid
- |Metallic |salts
- |Horse |serum
- |Arsenic
Removing |teeth
- |Fever |therapies |and |deep-sleep |treatments
How |does |Insulin |Coma |Therapy |work? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Injected |with |high |dose |of |
insulin |to |induce |coma |and |brought |back |with |injection |of |glucose
, What |were |Convulsive |Therapies? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Metrazol |poison |or |electric |shock |
used |to |induce |seizure
What |surgery |would |be |performed |back |in |the |day |to |treat |patients |with |mental |and |
neurological |illnesses? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-frontal |lobotomy
What |does |Thorazine |do? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Disconnects |brain |regions |that |control |
movement |and |emotional |responses
During |the |discovery |of |minor |tranquilizers |and |anti-microbials, |what |was |then |sold |as |
Miltown |and |Librium |widely |to |the |general |public? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-anti-addiction |
medication
Hoffman |La |Roche |investigates |left |over |rocket |fuel |from |WW2 |for |antimicrobe |properties. |
What |does |he |discover? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-2 |compounds |that |are |effective |against |
microbe |that |causes |tuberculosis |(TB) |(iproniazid)
Drugs |were |widely |distributed |to |tuberculosis |wards. |What |did |they |patients |say |they |did? |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |pills |"energized" |them
A |drug |called |reserpine |produced |depression |like |symptoms |(ex. |apathy). |Which |
neurotransmitters |did |it |effect? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Found |to |reduce |levels |of |serotonin, |
norepinephrine |and |dopamine
Joseph |Schildkraut |proposes |the |_____________ |theory |of |affective |disorders |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-chemical |imbalance |theory
