Alternative Birthing Methods Exam Questions With 100% Pass

Alternative Birthing Methods Exam Questions With 100% Pass Goal - Answer- "every woman gives birth confidently, free to find comfort in a wide variety of ways, and supported by family and health care professionals who trust that she has within her the ability to give birth" Water birth - Answer- -Birthing tub at 95-100°F -Water birth International founded in 1988 by Barbara Harper -Currently available in 250 US Hospitals and 70% of birthing centers Benefits - Answer- -Water is relaxing, soothing, and calming -Buoyancy decreases body weight and promotes circulation and efficient contractions -Lowers BP by reducing anxiety -Allows for increased endorphin production -Promotes elasticity of perineum -Provides a sense of privacy -Eases transition for baby Risks - Answer- -Theoretical risk of water embolism -Water aspiration -Cord Avulsion Acupuncture - Answer- Chinese in origin Used for 4 main purposes -Induce labor -Relief of Nausea/vomiting -Turn breech presentation -Pain control Alternative Methods - Answer- -Lamaze -Waterbirth -Acupuncture, Acupressure, & Moxibustion -Hypnobirthing -Yoga -Ginger for N/V -Massage -Reflexology for edema -Perineal massage -Red raspberry leaf & Chanlibao to shorten labor -Cabbage, tea, jasmine flowers for breast engorgement -Home birth / Midwives / Doulas Lamaze - Answer- -Techniques developed by Dr. Fernand Lamaze (Paris, 1950's) -Emphasis on activity during labor, breathing techniques to assist contractions, and relaxation methods to separate muscle groups Nausea and vomiting - Answer- Acupoint 6: 3 fingerbreadths proximal to distal wrist crease and 1cm deep Breech Version - Answer- -Utilizes acupuncture with moxibustion; heating of needles with burning Artemesia vulgaris -At 35 weeks, 75% of exposed fetuses were cephalic compared to 48% in controls, and at delivery 75% and 62%, respectively. This difference was significant despite 19 in the control group undergoing successful external cephalic version Labor induction - Answer- -Acupuncture one time on due date (German study) -The time from estimated delivery date (EDD) to labor was 2 days shorter in the acupuncture group. No differences in clinically significant outcomes such as Bishop's score or length of different labor stages -4h session 8days after due date (American study) -The number of contractions in the experimental group significantly increased from 63 at baseline to 116 in the fourth hour of stimulation, compared with a decrease in the control group from 84 to 75 Hypnobirthing - Answer- Founded in 1989 by Marie Morgan "There is no pathological reason for pain in childbirth. -There is nothing that actually malfunctions. It's tension and fear and interventions that cause the malfunctioning." Hypnobirthing - Answer- -Trained therapists teach women to self-hypnotize and control breathing to match contractions -Allows women to remove themselves from the pain of childbirth -Techniques learned include self-hypnosis, deep relaxation, visualizations, positions and special breathing methods Benefits - Answer- -A more relaxed and enjoyable pregnancy -Shortens the first stage of labour by several hours -Eliminates or greatly reduces the need for medical intervention - Fewer breech presentations and other special circumstances - Easier and calmer resolution in the event of special circumstances -A more enjoyable, peaceful birth experience rather than a tense, stressful ordeal -A special, integral role for the birth companion -Reduces risk of hyperventilation from "shallow" breathing methods -Promotes bonding of mum, baby and birth companion -Babies are calm at birth and really alert -More rapid postnatal recovery -Returns childbirth to a positive and beautiful experience that nature intended Yoga - Answer- -Many prenatal yoga classes and videos avaliable -Benefits in prenatal period -Relief of aches and pains, swelling, insomnia -Strengthen pelvic floor muscles -Teaches deep breathing techniques -Contributes to general health and well-being