what do sensory association areas do?
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recognize thousands of environmental cue, forward to the frontal lobe
how do acetylsalicyclic acids work to block pain?
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inhibit prostaglandins that excite nociceptors
what do lesions to the amygdala result in
,Give this one a try later!
uncontrolled autonomic behaviors because amygdala inhibits PAG and
hypothalamus
explain gating
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gated by A-beta activity in the dorsal horn
A-beta fibers inhibit the interneuron to C-fibers to prevent conduction to
the brain by c-fibers
where are postural CPGs during walking located
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reticular formation of pons and medulla
explain the baroreflex pathway
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, baroreceptors --> NTS --> caudal VLM (inhibitory) --> rostral VLM -->
sympathetic activity
(VLM = ventrolateral medulla)
how many taste buds do we have? how many receptor cells does each have?
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5 000, each has 100 receptor cells
what do reticular activating systems do?
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results in a global shift in CNS activity via metabotropic diffuse modulation
systems
what are free endings? give 2 examples.
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detect mechanical stimuli, temperature, and chemicals
thermoreceptors
nociceptors
, what does the periaqueductal gray do?
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coordinates autonomic behavior
what NTs are used in the autonomic nervous system? what are the exceptions?
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acetylcholine at all preganglionic cells
postganglionic are noradrenaline in sympathetic, ach in parasympathetic
exception: nitric oxide in erection for parasympathetic
exception: acetylcholine at sweat glands for sympathetic
where are pacinian corpuscle found? what shape are they?
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deep in dermis, onion shape
what are 2 modes of communication between the pituitary gland and thalamus
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Give this one a try later!
recognize thousands of environmental cue, forward to the frontal lobe
how do acetylsalicyclic acids work to block pain?
Give this one a try later!
inhibit prostaglandins that excite nociceptors
what do lesions to the amygdala result in
,Give this one a try later!
uncontrolled autonomic behaviors because amygdala inhibits PAG and
hypothalamus
explain gating
Give this one a try later!
gated by A-beta activity in the dorsal horn
A-beta fibers inhibit the interneuron to C-fibers to prevent conduction to
the brain by c-fibers
where are postural CPGs during walking located
Give this one a try later!
reticular formation of pons and medulla
explain the baroreflex pathway
Give this one a try later!
, baroreceptors --> NTS --> caudal VLM (inhibitory) --> rostral VLM -->
sympathetic activity
(VLM = ventrolateral medulla)
how many taste buds do we have? how many receptor cells does each have?
Give this one a try later!
5 000, each has 100 receptor cells
what do reticular activating systems do?
Give this one a try later!
results in a global shift in CNS activity via metabotropic diffuse modulation
systems
what are free endings? give 2 examples.
Give this one a try later!
detect mechanical stimuli, temperature, and chemicals
thermoreceptors
nociceptors
, what does the periaqueductal gray do?
Give this one a try later!
coordinates autonomic behavior
what NTs are used in the autonomic nervous system? what are the exceptions?
Give this one a try later!
acetylcholine at all preganglionic cells
postganglionic are noradrenaline in sympathetic, ach in parasympathetic
exception: nitric oxide in erection for parasympathetic
exception: acetylcholine at sweat glands for sympathetic
where are pacinian corpuscle found? what shape are they?
Give this one a try later!
deep in dermis, onion shape
what are 2 modes of communication between the pituitary gland and thalamus
Give this one a try later!