Answers Practice Questions with
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In evaluating alternatives, managers should consider all but one of the following. Which
one?
-Quality
-Cost
-Ethical considerations
-Personal preferences
-Resources - Answer- -Personal preferences
In a dynamic/chaotic decision environment, a manager should use the _______ method
of decision making.
-heuristic
-rational
-satisficing
-optimizing
-intuition or evidence-based - Answer- -intuition or evidence-based
The _______ model of decision making explains how managers should make decisions.
-intuition
-satisficing
-holistic
-evidence-based
-rational - Answer- -rational
Which of the following statements about tendencies in managerial decision making is
false?
-Managers make decisions too quickly.
-Managers don't invest resources to properly study the problem and alternative courses
of action.
-Managers study the problem too extensively and collect too much data.
-Managers take the easy solution without rigorously considering alternatives.
-Managers don't consider all the relevant data. - Answer- -Managers study the problem
too extensively and collect too much data.
Josephine is about to graduate from college and is excited about joining her two
roommates to start a small coffee shop near campus. She has never started a business
before, but she is sure that her business degree has taught her everything she needs to
know. The three of them have enough money for their initial costs and figure that they
, can cover their expenses with the cash flow from the business. Which heuristic is
probably involved?
-Representativeness
-Anchoring
-Availability
-Fundamental attribution error
-Overconfidence - Answer- -Overconfidence
Which of the following statements is true?
-Evidence-based decision making should never be used in making decisions.
-Evidence-based decision making should never be used in informing decisions.
-Evidence-based decision making should never be used in supporting decisions.
-Evidence-based decision making should always be used in supporting decisions.
-Evidence-based decision making should sometimes be used in supporting decisions. -
Answer- -Evidence-based decision making should sometimes be used in supporting
decisions.
Lily had graduated from high school and was ready to go to university. However, she
also loved sports. She wanted to join a basketball academy and become a professional
basketball player. She found her uncertainty about her future very stressful and was
psychologically uncomfortable about it. This implies that Lily had a(n) ___________.
-low tolerance for ambiguity
-conceptual decision-making style
-low need for structure
-analytical style of decision making
-high social concern - Answer- -low tolerance for ambiguity
A person with a low tolerance for ambiguity who is oriented toward people and social
concerns when making a decision has which style?
-Analytical
-Conceptual
-Directive
-Behavioral
-Consultative - Answer- -Behavioral
In the _________ stage of the creative performance process, participants may
brainstorm.
-problem formulation/definition
-preparation/information gathering
-idea generation
-idea evaluation
-idea validation - Answer- -idea generation
The idea that creativity starts from a base of knowledge is represented in the _______
stage of the creative performance process.
-problem formulation/definition