SOLUTION DIGEST
◉A patient has an inguinal hernia repair and later develops a
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection. What is the
most important factor to prevent this infection?
A)
Surgical asepsis
B)
Increased T cells
C)
Decreased antibiotics
D)
Increased vitamin C. Answer: A
,◉A patient has a draining wound that is contaminated with
Staphylococcus aureus. The nurse should observe
A)
Droplet precautions
B)
Universal precautions
C)
Reverse precautions
D)
Body-substance isolation. Answer: D
◉When the patient who has been diagnosed with hepatitis B has
been hospitalized, the type of isolation the nursing staff should
observe is
A)
Droplet precautions
B)
,Universal precautions
C)
Reverse precautions
D)
Body-substance isolation. Answer: B
◉Disinfectants are used
A)
To prepare instruments for surgery
B)
To sterilize surgical drapes
C)
To clean rooms between patients
D)
For preoperative bowel preparations. Answer: C
, ◉Surgical asepsis is defined as
A)
Absence of all virulent microorganisms
B)
Absence of all microorganisms
C)
Slowed growth of microorganisms
D)
Use of handwashing, gowning, and gloving. Answer: B
◉To eliminate needlesticks as potential hazards to nurses, the nurse
should
A)
Place the uncapped needle on a tray, carry it to the medicine room
for disposal
B)