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1. A firefighter’s primary responsibility at a structural fire is:
(A) Rescue and life safety
(B) Property conservation only
(C) Investigation of fire origin
(D) Equipment maintenance
Rationale: The primary mission of firefighting is life safety, followed by
incident stabilization and property conservation.
2. What is the most common cause of firefighter line-of-duty
deaths?
(A) Cardiac events
(B) Burns
(C) Structural collapse
(D) Vehicle accidents
Rationale: Cardiac-related events remain the leading cause of
firefighter fatalities due to physical exertion and stress.
, 3. The acronym PASS in fire extinguisher use stands for:
(A) Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
(B) Press, Activate, Spray, Stop
(C) Pull, Alert, Secure, Spray
(D) Push, Aim, Stop, Sweep
Rationale: PASS describes the correct operation of a portable fire
extinguisher: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.
4. What class of fire involves ordinary combustibles like wood and
paper?
(A) Class A
(B) Class B
(C) Class C
(D) Class D
Rationale: Class A fires involve ordinary combustible materials such as
wood, cloth, and paper.
5. What is the most effective method of heat transfer in a structure
fire?
(A) Radiation
(B) Conduction
(C) Convection
(D) Compression
Rationale: Convection is the primary method of heat spread in building
fires through hot gas movement.
, 6. The Incident Command System (ICS) is used to:
(A) Replace fire departments
(B) Manage emergency incidents efficiently
(C) Reduce staffing requirements
(D) Eliminate communication systems
Rationale: ICS provides a standardized structure for managing
emergencies effectively.
7. What is the minimum air supply duration for a standard SCBA
cylinder?
(A) 10 minutes
(B) 15 minutes
(C) 30 minutes
(D) 60 minutes
Rationale: Most SCBA cylinders are rated for approximately 30
minutes of air under normal use conditions.
8. A backdraft is caused by:
(A) Excess oxygen entering a fire
(B) Rapid introduction of oxygen into a smoldering fire
(C) Complete combustion
(D) Water application to flames
Rationale: Backdraft occurs when oxygen is suddenly introduced to a
fire that has been oxygen-depleted.
9. The color of a Class B fire extinguisher label is:
(A) Red