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1. Mode of action for lipid-sol- • Such hormones are small, nonpolar, and
lipophilic
uble hormones (lipid-soluble • Their receptors are in the CYTOSOL or nucleus
hormones can diffuse across • One hormone enters cell it binds to receptor and
forms HOR-
target cell membranes): MONE-RECEPTOR COMPLEX.
• The complex binds to a hormone-response
element of DNA. This results in transcription of an mRNA,
which is translated to a protein. The protein may have
structural or metabolic ettects.
2. What is a blood vessel
clot called? Thrombus
3. What is called when
dis- lodged within Embolus
blood?
4. What is the definition of clumping or clotting after incompatible blood transfusion,
Agglutination? What leads to multisystem failure.
does it lead to?
5. What is a Aneurysm? enlargement of an artery caused by weakening of artery
wall.
6. What is a Growth 8. What does Glucagon do to the
hormone somatotropin body?
and the func- tions
along with it?
7. What does Insulin do to
the body?
, A&P 2 TCC Lecture Exam 1: North West with all Correct & 100%
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causes liver to release INSULIN like growth storage into blood. lowers blood sugar,
factors.
released from pancreas.
Functions include stimulation of LINEAR
growth at epiphyseal plate, hypertrophy
of muscle double in size. increases blood sugar, released from pancreas.
Release of nutrients from
9. increase nutrient levels in blood, resist stress and repair
injured tissue.
, A&P 2 TCC Lecture Exam 1: North West with all Correct & 100%
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What does Cortisol the
stress hormone do to
the body blood and
tissue?
Lipogenesis
10. What is the buildup of
fatty acids stimulated by
insulin & ATP?
Epinephrine
11. What mobilizes fuels
dur- ing stress and
stimulated GLUCOSE
production from
GLYCOGEN? Glycogenesis
12. What is called when
sugar is converted into
glycogen and decreases
blood sugar?
13. What is the mode of action of Inhibits ACE preventing conversion of angiotensin 1
into an-
ACE inhibitors? leukocytes and results in anemia
and bleeding?
14. What is the called when
a group of hereditary 16. What is it called when there is a
bleed- ing disorders rapid progression death
result from de-
ficiencies of specific
clotting disorders?
15. What is an abnormal de-
velopment and
proliferation of