PEDORTHIC EXAMS PACKAGE DEAL
ACTUAL TEST PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS
WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
⩥ Normal ROM of the knee joint is
a) 90 degrees of flexion, 10 degrees of hyperextension and 10 degrees
internal rotation
b) 110 degrees of flexion, 0 degrees hyperextension, 18 degrees internal
rotation
c) 115 degrees of flexion, 0 degrees hyperextension and 5 degrees of
external rotation
d) 130 degrees of flexion, 5 degrees of hyperextension and 5 degrees of
internal rotation. Answer: d
⩥ A patient who has normal ankle dorsiflexion with the knee flexed and
limited dorsiflexion with the knee extended ndicates:
a) Soleus equinus
b) Gastrocnemius equinus
c) Triceps surae equinus
d) Bony (rigid) equinus. Answer: b
⩥ Ankle dorsiflexion needed for normal gait is:
a) 20 degrees
,b) 5 degrees
c) 10 degrees
d) 0 degrees. Answer: c
⩥ Ankle motion occurs primarily in which of the following planes?
A. Sagittal
B. Frontal
C. Transverse
D. All of the above. Answer: a
⩥ The neutral position of the STJ by the "Root" method is defined as:
a) Heel vertical position
b) 1/3 of the ROM, from maximum everted position
c) 1/3 of the ROM, from maximum inverted position
d) 0 degrees everted or inverted position. Answer: b
⩥ The neutral position of the STJ neutral position by the positional
method (Morden Method) is determined by:
a) Position of the calcaneal bisection compared to the tibial bisection
with the ankle maximally dorsiflexed and the calcaneal-cuboid joint in
congruity
b) The 184 metatarsal phalangeal joint maximally dorsiflexed compared
to the calcaneal bisection to the bisection of the lower of the tibia
,c) The position of the lower 1/3 tibia when the CSP is vertical
d) Position of calcaneal bisection compared to the bisection of the lower
1/3 of the tibia with the TNJ in congruity. Answer: d
⩥ Forefoot varus is defined as:
a) The degrees of deviation of the forefoot plane inverted to the rearfoot
plane with the STJ in neutral position
b) The degrees of deviation of the forefoot plane everted to the rearfoot
plane with the STJ in neutral position
c) The degrees of plantar flexion of the FF in relation to the RF plane
d) The degrees of dorsiflexion of FF in relationship to the RF plane.
Answer: a
⩥ The RF plane is often defined as:
a) The plane parallel to the metatarsal condyles
b) The plane parallel to the plantar aspect of the tibial plafond c) The
plane parallel to the plantar aspect of the calcaneal tuberosities
d) The plantar parallel to the MTJ. Answer: c
⩥ Rearfoot varus is the amount of calcaneal bisection deviation with the
STJ in neutral position:
a) Everted from the bisection of the lower 1/3 of the tibia
b) Inverted
c) Rotated anteriorly
, d) Rotated posteriorly. Answer: b
⩥ FF Equinus is defined as the amount of plantar flexion of the FF from
the midfoot to the forefoot:
a) To the rearfoot plane
b) The forefoot plane
c) The MTJ
d) The tibial plafond. Answer: a
⩥ Metatarsus adductus is characterized by:
a) A triangular shpaed foot
b) Pronate triangular foot
c) High arched foot, common "C" shaped foot which pronates d) High
arched foot, "Comma" shaped foot which supinates. Answer: c
⩥ Flexible equinus is characterized by:
a) Limited ankle dorsiflexion of the ankle with rigid jamming
b) Limited ankle dorsiflexion with knee flexed
c) Limited ankle dorsiflexion with knee extended
d) Both B &C. Answer: d
⩥ Normal malleolar torsion position is:
ACTUAL TEST PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS
WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
⩥ Normal ROM of the knee joint is
a) 90 degrees of flexion, 10 degrees of hyperextension and 10 degrees
internal rotation
b) 110 degrees of flexion, 0 degrees hyperextension, 18 degrees internal
rotation
c) 115 degrees of flexion, 0 degrees hyperextension and 5 degrees of
external rotation
d) 130 degrees of flexion, 5 degrees of hyperextension and 5 degrees of
internal rotation. Answer: d
⩥ A patient who has normal ankle dorsiflexion with the knee flexed and
limited dorsiflexion with the knee extended ndicates:
a) Soleus equinus
b) Gastrocnemius equinus
c) Triceps surae equinus
d) Bony (rigid) equinus. Answer: b
⩥ Ankle dorsiflexion needed for normal gait is:
a) 20 degrees
,b) 5 degrees
c) 10 degrees
d) 0 degrees. Answer: c
⩥ Ankle motion occurs primarily in which of the following planes?
A. Sagittal
B. Frontal
C. Transverse
D. All of the above. Answer: a
⩥ The neutral position of the STJ by the "Root" method is defined as:
a) Heel vertical position
b) 1/3 of the ROM, from maximum everted position
c) 1/3 of the ROM, from maximum inverted position
d) 0 degrees everted or inverted position. Answer: b
⩥ The neutral position of the STJ neutral position by the positional
method (Morden Method) is determined by:
a) Position of the calcaneal bisection compared to the tibial bisection
with the ankle maximally dorsiflexed and the calcaneal-cuboid joint in
congruity
b) The 184 metatarsal phalangeal joint maximally dorsiflexed compared
to the calcaneal bisection to the bisection of the lower of the tibia
,c) The position of the lower 1/3 tibia when the CSP is vertical
d) Position of calcaneal bisection compared to the bisection of the lower
1/3 of the tibia with the TNJ in congruity. Answer: d
⩥ Forefoot varus is defined as:
a) The degrees of deviation of the forefoot plane inverted to the rearfoot
plane with the STJ in neutral position
b) The degrees of deviation of the forefoot plane everted to the rearfoot
plane with the STJ in neutral position
c) The degrees of plantar flexion of the FF in relation to the RF plane
d) The degrees of dorsiflexion of FF in relationship to the RF plane.
Answer: a
⩥ The RF plane is often defined as:
a) The plane parallel to the metatarsal condyles
b) The plane parallel to the plantar aspect of the tibial plafond c) The
plane parallel to the plantar aspect of the calcaneal tuberosities
d) The plantar parallel to the MTJ. Answer: c
⩥ Rearfoot varus is the amount of calcaneal bisection deviation with the
STJ in neutral position:
a) Everted from the bisection of the lower 1/3 of the tibia
b) Inverted
c) Rotated anteriorly
, d) Rotated posteriorly. Answer: b
⩥ FF Equinus is defined as the amount of plantar flexion of the FF from
the midfoot to the forefoot:
a) To the rearfoot plane
b) The forefoot plane
c) The MTJ
d) The tibial plafond. Answer: a
⩥ Metatarsus adductus is characterized by:
a) A triangular shpaed foot
b) Pronate triangular foot
c) High arched foot, common "C" shaped foot which pronates d) High
arched foot, "Comma" shaped foot which supinates. Answer: c
⩥ Flexible equinus is characterized by:
a) Limited ankle dorsiflexion of the ankle with rigid jamming
b) Limited ankle dorsiflexion with knee flexed
c) Limited ankle dorsiflexion with knee extended
d) Both B &C. Answer: d
⩥ Normal malleolar torsion position is:
