A+ Verified | Exam Success Companion
• Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report?
-✓✓Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice
• Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence can be
applied to a study employing human subjects? -✓✓Determining that the study has
a maximization of benefits and a minimization of risks.
• Under the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and U.S. Food
and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations, what is the Institutional Review
Board (IRB) charged with? Select all that apply. -✓✓- Protecting the rights and
welfare of human subjects.- Assuring that researchers follow all applicable
institutional policies and federal regulations related to research with human
subjects.- Reviewing subject recruitment materials and strategies.
• A graduate student needs to conduct a research project for her master's thesis. She
is interested in the types of junk food available to the public. She plans to go to the
local convenience stores and ask the owners what types of junk food the store
normally stocks, and which are the biggest sellers. She will not collect identifiers.
This study would be subject to which type of review? -✓✓Not Human Subjects
• In the U.S., the first federal regulations for human subjects research began in
1981 with the codification of the ________. -✓✓Common Rule
• Which type of IRB review does not require an IRB approval but does require a
determination by an individual designated with that task (such as an IRB member
or experienced staff person)? -✓✓Exempt
• A student is conducting a research project that involves the use of a survey. The
survey asks subjects about their highest level of education, political affiliation, and
views on various social issues. The student will not collect identifiable
information. This study would be subject to which type of review? -
✓✓Determination for Exemption