Emory Wound Exam 1 Questions And Answers
Verified Practice Questions with Solutions Newest
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Which patient's wound would the WCN expect to heal by
scar formation? (2)
A. A head wound extending beyond the hair follicles
B. A shallow wound on the hand
C. A stage 2 PI
D. A first-degree burn - Answer-A
Which of the following statements accurately describes
how the skin functions as a barrier between the internal
and external environments? (2)
A. The skin lipids bind water, normally maintaining skin
water content at 20% or higher
B. When the barrier function of the skin is compromised,
transepidermal water loss (TEWL) decreases
C. Protection against pathogenic invasion is supported by
an acidic pH of the skin
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D. Merkel receptors embedded in the eECM contribute to
the mechanical rigidity and frictional resistance protection
of the skin - Answer-C
The WCN assessing the skin of patients in a nursing home
keeps in mind the structural changes that occur in aging
skin. What is one of these changes? (2)
A. Increase in melanocytes
B. Rounding of dermal-epidermal junction
C. Increase in Mast Cells
D. Decrease in collagen - Answer-D
On which body site would the transepidermal application
of a medication obtain the greatest. percutaneous
absorption? (2)
A. Plantar surface of the foot
B. Forearm
C. Forehead
D. Hand - Answer-C
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Which principle of skin care product use would the WCN
include in a teaching plan for a patient with a leg wound?
(2)
A. Use alkaline soaps and cleaners to neutralize acidic
skin
B. Do not use products no the skin that have known
sensitizers
C. Bathe frequently using water that is as hot as tolerated
D. Allow skin to dry completely before applying
moisturizers - Answer-B
Which structure of the skin provides the body with
photoprotective properties by absorbing harmful UV light?
(2)
A. Melanin
B. Langerhans cells
C. Odland bodies
D. Stratum lucidum - Answer-A
What is a unique function of the layer of the epidermis
known as the stratum basale? (2)
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A. Providing immunity via Langerhans Cells
B. Producing new epithelial cells
C. Releasing lipids to hep maintain normal brick and
mortar skin configuration
D. Protecting the palms of the hands and soles of the feet
- Answer-B - reproductive layer of the dermis
characterized by proliferating keratinocytes
Which cells located in the dermis produce collagen and
elastin critical to immune function and healing? (2)
A. Leukotrienes
B. Prostaglandins
C. Macrophages
D. Fibroblasts - Answer-D
Which layer of skin contains cells that release lipids such
as ceramides to maintain the normal "brick and mortar"
skin barrier function. (2)