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1. Seed treatment refers to:
A. Nutrient application to improve germination
B. Chemical or biological agents applied to seeds or vegetative propagation
materials to control insects, diseases, and other pests
C. Mechanical seed cleaning prior to planting
D. Irrigation applied after planting
✔ Correct Answer: B
2. Which of the following are classified as seed treatment pesticides?
A. Fertilizers and micronutrients
B. Bactericides, fungicides, insecticides, growth regulators, and herbicide
antidotes
C. Irrigation chemicals
D. Soil amendments only
✔ Correct Answer: B
3. Which of the following are valid reasons for seed treatment? (Select all that
apply)
A. Seed production and low test weight
B. Poor germination and stand establishment issues
C. Seeds are expensive and require protection
,D. Elimination of irrigation needs
✔ Correct Answer: A, B, C
4. Non-seed treatments are best defined as:
A. Chemical pesticides applied to soil
B. Nutrients applied to seeds that do not control pests
C. Fungicides applied after emergence
D. Herbicides applied to weeds
✔ Correct Answer: B
5. Grain treatments are used to:
A. Improve seed germination
B. Protect stored food or feed grains from pests
C. Increase soil fertility
D. Control plant height
✔ Correct Answer: B
6. Which of the following are benefits of seed treatment? (Select all that apply)
A. Targeted pest control
B. Low pesticide dose requirement
C. Increased convenience of application
D. Unlimited protection duration
✔ Correct Answer: A, B, C
7. Which of the following are risks associated with seed treatment? (Select all
that apply)
A. Accidental poisoning and worker exposure
B. Phytotoxicity (plant injury)
C. Unlimited protection period
, D. Limited shelf life and cropping restrictions
✔ Correct Answer: A, B, D
8. Integrated Pest Management is best described as:
A. Use of only chemical pesticides
B. An agricultural system using multiple strategies to minimize pesticide use
C. A method of increasing fertilizer application
D. A system focused only on irrigation control
✔ Correct Answer: B
9. Seedborne pathogens may be located:
A. Only on the soil surface
B. Only in irrigation water
C. On the seed surface, in cracks/crevices, or inside the seed
D. Only in plant leaves
✔ Correct Answer: C
10. Systemic seed treatments primarily:
A. Protect only soil pathogens
B. Protect aboveground plant parts from pests such as aphids and foliar diseases
C. Work only on weeds
D. Do not move within the plant
✔ Correct Answer: B
11. Non-systemic (contact) seed treatments:
A. Move throughout the plant systemically
B. Form a protective chemical barrier on the seed surface
C. Only protect leaves