Complete Solutions
_________ is the sole producer of cocaine for the global market
Correct Answers South America
___________ & __________ are the primary sources of opiates
in the US Correct Answers Mexico, Columbia
____________ & ___________ are major foreign sources of
canabis consumed in the US Correct Answers Mexico, The
Caribbean
1. The world's largest drug product is Correct Answers a.
Cannabis
1. There is a marked growth in female juvenile delinquency in
______, whereas ______ has seen sharp increases in
delinquency due to the market economy Correct Answers a.
Asia; Central and Eastern Europe
1) Convention on the rights of the child Correct Answers -
looking at the international level looking at anyone under the
age of 18, all about fair treatment
-no other international agreement that had as much universal
support as this one
1) Criminalization Correct Answers -How we define the
crimes, transnational/organized crime
1) Cyber Attacks Correct Answers -The computer itself is a
target of a criminal act (trying to obtain illegal access to a
,system or preventing legitimate access to a system or they are
trying to cause damage)
1) Economic Deprivation Correct Answers 1. Poverty within
country, when there is a big difference within the country some
think they can "change it"
1) Placement Correct Answers - Cash is converted to monetary
instruments or is deposited into financial institution accounts
1) Rehabilitation Correct Answers - Parens Patriate- Document
from the medieval times (English Crown), that the state can act
as a parent for the child- especially if the parents aren't willing
to***
1) Smuggling Correct Answers -commodities, drugs, protected
species
1) Social learning theory Correct Answers Differential
Association- you learn values for criminal activities over non
criminal activity
10. In 2010, most terrorist victims were Correct Answers a.
Muslim
10. Which country has a police Youth Aid, a specialized unit
dealing only with juveniles? Correct Answers a. New Zealand
2. Different ___________ in many societies may make it almost
impossible for women to report cases of women are encouraged
to come forward. Correct Answers a. Social Norms
,2. Which of the following instruments is a binding document
that requires all signing countries to abide by its standards in its
national laws, procedure, and policies? Correct Answers a.
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
2) Beijing Rules Correct Answers -most internationally
accepted and desired, the first international legal instrument to
give comprehensive rules about the administration of juvenile
justice****
-emphasizes rehab and stuff like that and was incorporated into
the Convention rights of the child
2) Contraband Correct Answers -(goods subject to tariffs or
quotas): stolen cars, tobacco products
2) Control Theories Correct Answers - Self Control: if you
have low self esteem, you are more likely to commit crime.
Parents are responsible, developed as a child
- Social Control: Bonds to society (4)
- a. Attachment to others/parents; Commitment; Belief;
Involvement***
2) Cyber theft Correct Answers -the computer is used as a tool
in committing a crime- typically includes theft of money
2) Due Process Correct Answers - Closely guarded the
juveniles due process rights under law and ensured fair and
equitable hearing procedures
- Child welfare was second to fair legal treatment
2) International Cooperation Correct Answers -We understand
this crime is occurring but do we work together
, 2) Layering Correct Answers - Funds are moved to other
financial institutions to obscure origins
2) Socio-Economic and Demographic Strain Correct Answers
1. The growth of modernization
2. New forms of communication and lifestyle
3. As with police crime rate data, the real value of cross-national
crime victim statistics is to identify ____. Correct Answers a.
Trends over time
3. In _______, legislation encourages diversion and uses a
format of family group conference to implement their restorative
philosophy. Correct Answers a. New Zealand
3) Integration Correct Answers - Funds are used to acquire
legitimate assets or fund further activities
3) Labeling theory Correct Answers - "self sufficient
prophecy"
3) Other Computer Security Incidents Correct Answers -
spyware, malware, fishing scams, viruses
3) Political and Institutional Order Correct Answers 1. How
well the political system is willing to deal with the problem
3) Punitive Correct Answers - Punishment as the primary
objective of juvenile justice
- Public safety is more important than the welfare of the child