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CDCA ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE 2026.

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CDCA ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE

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Cdca

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CDCA ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE 2026

▶ correct sympotms of MI. The other two are more likely ____

chest pain
upset stomach
pounding heart beat
left arm
jaw jerk
pain
indigestion. Answer: all except indigestion and upset stomach

angina

▶ patienttakes nitroglycerine tablet with no effect in 5 min, you give a
second and third tablet and still nothing happens. Patient is most likley
have a ____. Answer: Myocaridal infarction

▶ angina perctoris symptoms .Usually precipitated by exertion of _____.
commonly with see __ _and ___ occur. Answer: chest discomfort(not pain)
epigrastrium area, usually preciptated by stress and exertion

nasua and vomitting

▶ if a patient is sitting in dental chair with hands on heart, first thing you do
is give the patient _____. Answer: 0.4mg of nitroglycerine tablet

▶ if patient is having a myocradial infarction/chest pain, andminster anti
anginal drugs such as _____.

when to not give this to the patient as can cause severe drop in blood
pressure. Answer: 0.4mg nitroglycerine/vasodilation

viagra or cialis

,▶ What does MONA stand for and when is it used?. Answer: morphine,
oxygen, nitroglycerine, asprin

angina treatment

▶ Norpace/disopyramide. Answer: Antiarrhythmic/antianginal agent

▶ Valium (diazepam) has metabolies for long duration and binds to ___
receptors to cause inhibtory effects . will have ___ channel opening

It is a ___ used for anxiety, siezures ,and insomina. Answer: GABA
Cl
benzodiazapine

▶ Pottasium-sparing diuretics for hypertension and edema (2)

WHEN IS IT NOT USED. Answer: TRAMETERNE AND
SPIRONLACTONE

NOT USED FOR IMPAIRED RENAL FUNCtion

▶ Stent has been placed for patient undergoing kidney dialysis . Does
patient require medicaiton?. Answer: No, does not require medication

▶ if a patient has kidney disease, what can you prescribe and NOT
prescribe. Answer: Tylenol (acetaminophen)

NOT aspirin, advil or naproxen (nsaids are metabolzied in the kidney)

▶ t/f: If a patient has a kidney transplant, the patient may require
antibiotic(stress dose). Answer: true- due to anti rejection medications

▶ analgesic for mild to moderate pain: NOT USED IF PATIENT HAS
KIDNEY FAULURE. Answer: PROPROXEPHINE

▶ antihistmine to prevent motion sickness and as a sedative for insomina
when benzodiapenines are contacindicated. Can be used to treat allergic
reactions

,common side effects are tardive dysinesia, xerostomia. Answer:
promethazine

▶ bronchiodilater inhaler that relaxes muscles. Used for asthma. Answer:
albuterol

▶ t/f: should administer nitrous oxide to an asthmatic. Answer: false

▶ angioedema of the upper lip has been dianosed as an allergic reaction
with no other signs of allergy. The most apporpriate treatment is ?.
Answer: oral administration of antihistmine (benedryl)

▶ a 60 year old female taking naproxene, one asprin dialy who is allergic to
penicillin is most likely taking the naproxene for ___. Do not make a a
precision attachment for her due to her lack of ___ as a result of the
arthritis. Answer: arthritis
lack of dexterity

▶ patient has malaise, lethargy, itching, may have an allergic reaction.
Give ____. Answer: benedryl

▶ the major difference between syncope and severe analphylatic shock is
there can be ____ in anaphylatic shock. Answer: diffuculity in breathing

▶ patient undergoing anaphylatic shock. TX includes (4). Answer: place
patient in supine position

administer oxygen manually

monitor vitals

give 0.3-0.5ml of EPI SC or IM

▶ the first thing to do if a patient experiences syndrome (fainting or
hypotension) in the dental chair is to place patient in _____ position.
Answer: place patient in trendelenburg position (supine) with feet higher
than head by 15-30 degrees to increase cerebral perfusion pressure

, ▶ When is trendelenburg position contraindicated and instead would use
just horizontal position?. Answer: hypovolumic shock (loss of blood
volume)

▶ medical history of patient taking penicillin and has an allegic reaction on
the lower lip. Tx? (2). Answer: apply topical steriods or swithc antibiotics

▶ anaphylactic shock tx? (2). Answer: Epi 1:1000, 0.5 ml SQ, repeat every
10-20 min PRN

or steroid

▶ dentist has needlestick , have ht patient do an ____ test to detect _____

then do ___ to confirm ELISA. Answer: elisa test to convern HIV
antibiodies

Western blot

▶ AIDS patient treatment include ___ precautions, try to avoid invasive
procedures and _____ treatment. Answer: univerisal precautions
try to avoid invasive procedures
no treatment

▶ A patient taking Isonizid, Rifampin or Pyaziminade has ___. Answer:
tuberculosis

▶ if you patient is having a seizure , first acition is to protect ___ and __
_form injurying themselves ,clear the area and _____ against the dental
chair. Answer: yourself and patient from injury
clear the are and hold hands against dental chair

▶ ____ or ____is the test to evaluate blood coagulation (clotting) time and
to monitor response o oral anticoagualant therapy like COUMARIN and
liver disease. Answer: Prothrobmin test (PT)
INR

▶ Name this disease:

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