Crime and Delinquency Final Questions With Complete
Solutions
________ account for the most significant share of arsonists.
Correct Answers Juveniles
________ allows scientists to test hypotheses about how two or
more variables are related. Correct Answers experimentation
________ are severe crimes, subject to punishments of a year or
more in prison or to capital punishment. Correct Answers
felonies
________ are the major criminal offenses so designated by the
community of nations for the protection of interests common to
all humankind. Correct Answers International crimes
________ boys try to make the best of bad situations, according
to Cohen. Correct Answers corner
________ crime is a criminal act committed by one or more
employees of a corporation that is attributed to the corporation
itself. Correct Answers Corporate
________ crimes are crimes committed by individuals for
themselves in the course of rendering a service. Correct
Answers Occupational
________ develop from two separate eggs, both fertilized at the
same time, and they share about half their genes. Correct
Answers Dizygotic twins
,________ is a killing committed intentionally but without
malice. Correct Answers Voluntary manslaughter
________ is a mixture of crack and heroin. Correct Answers
crank
________ is a property crime as well as a violent crime; a
combination of the motive for economic gain and the violent
nature is what makes it so serious. Correct Answers Robbery
________ is a type of elderly abuse where paid caregivers in a
nursing home are perpetrators of abuse. Correct Answers
Institutional elder abuse
________ is the assent to the society's value system. Correct
Answers Belief
________ is the commission of a quantitatively similar crime at
a different time or place. Correct Answers Displacement
________ is the error in thinking or mistaken belief that occurs
when one identifies a cause for criminal behavior and then
assumes that any behavior resulting from that cause must be
excused by law. Correct Answers Fundamental psycholegal
error
________ is the largest property crime in the United States.
Correct Answers Motor vehicle theft
,________ is the use of material, nonpublic financial information
to obtain an unfair advantage in trading securities. Correct
Answers Insider trading
________ is/are a resort to violence or a threat of violence on
the part of a group seeking to accomplish a purpose against the
opposition of constituted authority. Correct Answers Terrorism
________ occurs when a victim has had little or no prior contact
with an offender. Correct Answers Stranger rape
________ occurs when physicians refer patients to several
practitioners when symptoms do not warrant such referrals.
Correct Answers ping-ponging
________ posited that bumps on the head were indications of
psychological propensities. Correct Answers Phrenology
________ theory assumes that for every individual, there exists
a containing external structure and a protective internal
structure, both of which provide defense, protection, or
insulation against delinquency. Correct Answers Containment
________ theory looks at crime in terms of an offender's
decision to commit a specific offense at a particular time and
place. Correct Answers Rational-choice
________ was one of the first researchers to isolate a group of
personal and social control factors. Correct Answers Albert
Reiss
, ________, classified as "attention deficit hyperactivity
disorder," produces asocial behavioral patterns such as
impulsivity, hyperactivity, aggressiveness, low self-esteem, and
temper outbursts. Correct Answers Minimal brain dysfunction
"Walked in" is a gang initiation method saved for girls who are
at least second-generation gang members, who have an
immediate family member in good gang standing, or who have
grown up in their "hood" and have established themselves and
proved their loyalty. Correct Answers true
A ________ is a person who buys stolen property for resale on a
regular basis. Correct Answers fence
A "lifestyle theory of victimization" was developed by
________ in 1978. Correct Answers Hindelang, Gottfredson,
and Garofalo
A common characteristic of the criminal justice systems in the
United States is that Correct Answers they are based on
constitutional principles.
A comparative study of victimization between Montana and
Mississippi is an example of comparative criminology. Correct
Answers F
A comparison between the "official" crime rates of the United
Nations Surveys and the victimization rates shows that the two
are reasonably related. Correct Answers T
Solutions
________ account for the most significant share of arsonists.
Correct Answers Juveniles
________ allows scientists to test hypotheses about how two or
more variables are related. Correct Answers experimentation
________ are severe crimes, subject to punishments of a year or
more in prison or to capital punishment. Correct Answers
felonies
________ are the major criminal offenses so designated by the
community of nations for the protection of interests common to
all humankind. Correct Answers International crimes
________ boys try to make the best of bad situations, according
to Cohen. Correct Answers corner
________ crime is a criminal act committed by one or more
employees of a corporation that is attributed to the corporation
itself. Correct Answers Corporate
________ crimes are crimes committed by individuals for
themselves in the course of rendering a service. Correct
Answers Occupational
________ develop from two separate eggs, both fertilized at the
same time, and they share about half their genes. Correct
Answers Dizygotic twins
,________ is a killing committed intentionally but without
malice. Correct Answers Voluntary manslaughter
________ is a mixture of crack and heroin. Correct Answers
crank
________ is a property crime as well as a violent crime; a
combination of the motive for economic gain and the violent
nature is what makes it so serious. Correct Answers Robbery
________ is a type of elderly abuse where paid caregivers in a
nursing home are perpetrators of abuse. Correct Answers
Institutional elder abuse
________ is the assent to the society's value system. Correct
Answers Belief
________ is the commission of a quantitatively similar crime at
a different time or place. Correct Answers Displacement
________ is the error in thinking or mistaken belief that occurs
when one identifies a cause for criminal behavior and then
assumes that any behavior resulting from that cause must be
excused by law. Correct Answers Fundamental psycholegal
error
________ is the largest property crime in the United States.
Correct Answers Motor vehicle theft
,________ is the use of material, nonpublic financial information
to obtain an unfair advantage in trading securities. Correct
Answers Insider trading
________ is/are a resort to violence or a threat of violence on
the part of a group seeking to accomplish a purpose against the
opposition of constituted authority. Correct Answers Terrorism
________ occurs when a victim has had little or no prior contact
with an offender. Correct Answers Stranger rape
________ occurs when physicians refer patients to several
practitioners when symptoms do not warrant such referrals.
Correct Answers ping-ponging
________ posited that bumps on the head were indications of
psychological propensities. Correct Answers Phrenology
________ theory assumes that for every individual, there exists
a containing external structure and a protective internal
structure, both of which provide defense, protection, or
insulation against delinquency. Correct Answers Containment
________ theory looks at crime in terms of an offender's
decision to commit a specific offense at a particular time and
place. Correct Answers Rational-choice
________ was one of the first researchers to isolate a group of
personal and social control factors. Correct Answers Albert
Reiss
, ________, classified as "attention deficit hyperactivity
disorder," produces asocial behavioral patterns such as
impulsivity, hyperactivity, aggressiveness, low self-esteem, and
temper outbursts. Correct Answers Minimal brain dysfunction
"Walked in" is a gang initiation method saved for girls who are
at least second-generation gang members, who have an
immediate family member in good gang standing, or who have
grown up in their "hood" and have established themselves and
proved their loyalty. Correct Answers true
A ________ is a person who buys stolen property for resale on a
regular basis. Correct Answers fence
A "lifestyle theory of victimization" was developed by
________ in 1978. Correct Answers Hindelang, Gottfredson,
and Garofalo
A common characteristic of the criminal justice systems in the
United States is that Correct Answers they are based on
constitutional principles.
A comparative study of victimization between Montana and
Mississippi is an example of comparative criminology. Correct
Answers F
A comparison between the "official" crime rates of the United
Nations Surveys and the victimization rates shows that the two
are reasonably related. Correct Answers T
