Oral Communication in (Cambridge "The process
Context University by which
___________________ Press, 2024) messages or
information
are sent from
Lessons one place or
1. Elements of Communication person to
2. Process of Communication another, or
3. Models of Communication the message
itself."
- Aristotelian
- Shannon-weaver
- Schramm’s (National "Communica
- Berlo’s Communicati tion is the
4. Levels of Communication on process
Association, through
5. Non-verbal and verbal communication
2020) which people
use messages
Lesson 1 to generate
Elements of Communication meanings
within and
across
COMMUNICATION contexts,
- Sharing for something cultures,
- Latin word “communis” (noun) channels,
Means common understanding and media."
“communicare” (verb)
Different Meanings of Communication
Elements of Communication:
(Oxford The
University imparting or - Sender
Press, 2023) exchanging
of - Receiver
information
by speaking, - Message
writing, or - Channel
using some
other - Noise / Barrier
medium.
- Feedback
- Encoding
- Decoding
, 1. The Sender 8. Decoding
- The one who initiates the message that - This happens in the mind of the
needs to be transmitted. receiver.
- Originator of the message. The one who - It is the process where the receiver
starts the conversation. interprets the message they have
received.
2. The Receiver
Lesson 2
- The intended audience.
Process of Communication
- The one who receives the message.
3. The Channel NATURE OF COMMUNICATION
1. Communication is a process.
- The way you deliver a message.
2. Communication occurs between
Examples: Gestures, Written, Verbal, two or more people (the speaker
Multimedia Presentations, etc. and the receiver).
3. Communication can be
4. The Message
expressed through written or
The information, idea, or feeling that the spoken words, actions
sender wants to convey. (nonverbal), or both spoken
words and nonverbal actions at
5. The Noise / Barrier
the same time.
- Anything that stops a receiver from
fully comprehending a message. Process of Communication
- Noise can be both external and internal,
and it can disrupt communication at any The speaker generates an idea.
time.
↓
6. The Feedback The speaker encodes an idea or
converts the idea into words or
- The reaction or response of the receiver actions.
is called feedback.
↓
- It provides insight into how the receiver
interprets and understands the message The speaker transmits or sends out
of the sender. a message.
↓
7. Encoding The receiver gets the message.
- This happens in the mind of the ↓
speaker. The receiver decodes or interprets
The message is based on the context.
- It is the process where the sender ↓
converts their thoughts or ideas into a
The receiver sends or provides
form that can be sent.
feedback.
Context University by which
___________________ Press, 2024) messages or
information
are sent from
Lessons one place or
1. Elements of Communication person to
2. Process of Communication another, or
3. Models of Communication the message
itself."
- Aristotelian
- Shannon-weaver
- Schramm’s (National "Communica
- Berlo’s Communicati tion is the
4. Levels of Communication on process
Association, through
5. Non-verbal and verbal communication
2020) which people
use messages
Lesson 1 to generate
Elements of Communication meanings
within and
across
COMMUNICATION contexts,
- Sharing for something cultures,
- Latin word “communis” (noun) channels,
Means common understanding and media."
“communicare” (verb)
Different Meanings of Communication
Elements of Communication:
(Oxford The
University imparting or - Sender
Press, 2023) exchanging
of - Receiver
information
by speaking, - Message
writing, or - Channel
using some
other - Noise / Barrier
medium.
- Feedback
- Encoding
- Decoding
, 1. The Sender 8. Decoding
- The one who initiates the message that - This happens in the mind of the
needs to be transmitted. receiver.
- Originator of the message. The one who - It is the process where the receiver
starts the conversation. interprets the message they have
received.
2. The Receiver
Lesson 2
- The intended audience.
Process of Communication
- The one who receives the message.
3. The Channel NATURE OF COMMUNICATION
1. Communication is a process.
- The way you deliver a message.
2. Communication occurs between
Examples: Gestures, Written, Verbal, two or more people (the speaker
Multimedia Presentations, etc. and the receiver).
3. Communication can be
4. The Message
expressed through written or
The information, idea, or feeling that the spoken words, actions
sender wants to convey. (nonverbal), or both spoken
words and nonverbal actions at
5. The Noise / Barrier
the same time.
- Anything that stops a receiver from
fully comprehending a message. Process of Communication
- Noise can be both external and internal,
and it can disrupt communication at any The speaker generates an idea.
time.
↓
6. The Feedback The speaker encodes an idea or
converts the idea into words or
- The reaction or response of the receiver actions.
is called feedback.
↓
- It provides insight into how the receiver
interprets and understands the message The speaker transmits or sends out
of the sender. a message.
↓
7. Encoding The receiver gets the message.
- This happens in the mind of the ↓
speaker. The receiver decodes or interprets
The message is based on the context.
- It is the process where the sender ↓
converts their thoughts or ideas into a
The receiver sends or provides
form that can be sent.
feedback.
